Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35643360›Full record

Trial reportExperimental gerontology2022

Nutritional quality of calorie restricted diets in the CALERIE™ 1 trial.

Susan B Racette, Valene Garr Barry, Connie W Bales, Megan A McCrory, Kathleen A Obert, Cheryl H Gilhooly, Susan B Roberts, Corby K Martin, Catherine Champagne, Sai Krupa Das

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Experimental gerontology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. The Ubiquitin-Proteasome System in Brain Disorders: Pathogenic Pathways, Post-Translational Tweaks, and Therapeutic Frontiers.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Susan B RacetteWashington University School of Medicine, Program in Physical Therapy, St. Louis, MO, United States of America; Washington University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States of America. Electronic address: racettes@wustl.edu.
Valene Garr BarryWashington University School of Medicine, Program in Physical Therapy, St. Louis, MO, United States of America; Washington University School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Louis, MO, United States of America.
Connie W BalesDurham VA Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States of America; Duke University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States of America.
Megan A McCroryJean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University, Energy Metabolism Lab, Boston, MA, United States of America; Boston University, Department of Health Sciences, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Kathleen A ObertWashington University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States of America.
Cheryl H GilhoolyJean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University, Energy Metabolism Lab, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Susan B RobertsJean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University, Energy Metabolism Lab, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Corby K MartinPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, United States of America.
Catherine ChampagnePennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, United States of America.
Sai Krupa DasJean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University, Energy Metabolism Lab, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
Research BaseP30DK072476 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI ROBERT A KESTERSON · 2005 to 2026
$26.5M
YOGA FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF HIV-METABOLIC SYNDROMESM01RR000036 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CLIFFORD, DAVID B · 1985 to 2007
$25.4M
Coordinating Center for CALERIEU01AG022132 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KRAUS, WILLIAM E · 2002 to 2013
$24.9M
Metabolic Adaptations to Two Year Caloric RestrictionU01AG020478 · NIA · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI RAVUSSIN, ERIC · 2002 to 2008
$13.4M
Caloric Restriction and Aging in HumansU01AG020487 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLLOSZY, JOHN O. · 2001 to 2009
$8.9M
Dietary Energy Restriction and Metabolic Aging in HumansU01AG020480 · NIA · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI ROBERTS, SUSAN B · 2002 to 2008
$8.2M
Legacy Effects of CALERIE, a 2-year Calorie Restriction Intervention, on Hallmarks of Healthspan and AgingR01AG071717 · NIA · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI Sai Krupa Das, Susan Beth Racette · 2021 to 2026
$6.3M
ENHANCING THE CALERIE NETWORK TO ADVANCE AGING BIOLOGYR33AG070455 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KIM M. HUFFMAN, WILLIAM E KRAUS · 2021 to 2026
$4.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000036NIA NIH HHS R01 AG071717NIA NIH HHS R21 AG064295NIA NIH HHS R33 AG070455NIA NIH HHS U01 AG020478NIA NIH HHS U01 AG020480NIA NIH HHS U01 AG020487NIA NIH HHS U01 AG022132NIA NIH HHS U24 AG047121NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072476NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim was to determine the nutritional adequacy of calorie restricted (CR) diets during CR interventions up to 12 months.

methodsThe Comprehensive Assessment of Long-Term Effects of Reducing Intake of Energy (CALERIE™) phase 1 trial consisted of 3 single-site studies to test the feasibility and effectiveness of CR in adults without obesity. After baseline assessments, participants who were randomized to a CR intervention received education and training from registered dietitians on how to follow a healthful CR diet. Food diaries were completed at baseline and during the CR interventions (~6, 9, and 12 months) when participants were self-selecting CR diets. Diaries were analyzed for energy, macronutrients, fiber, 11 vitamins, and 9 minerals. Nutritional adequacy was defined by sex- and age-specific Estimated Average Requirement (EAR) or Adequate Intake (AI) criteria for each nutrient. Diet quality was evaluated using the PANDiet diet quality index.

resultsEighty-eight CR participants (67% women, age 40 ± 9 y, BMI 27.7 ± 1.5 kg/m

conclusionLong-term, calorie-restricted diets were nutritionally equal or superior to baseline ad libitum diets among adults without obesity. Our results support modest calorie restriction as a safe strategy to promote healthy aging without compromising nutritional adequacy or diet quality.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionEnergy IntakeDietDietary FiberFemaleHumansMaleMineralsNutritive ValueObesityVitaminsDietary FiberMineralsVitaminsCalorie restrictionDiet qualityNutritional adequacyPANDiet

Identifiers

PMID35643360
PMCPMC9624012
OpenAlexW4281561513

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.