Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35650177›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2022

Epigenome-wide DNA methylation in obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Miriam A Schiele, Jan Lipovsek, Pascal Schlosser, Michael Soutschek, Gerhard Schratt, Michael Zaudig, Götz Berberich, Anna Köttgen, Katharina Domschke

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Medicinal cannabis plant extract (NTI164) modifies epigenetic, ribosomal, and immune pathways in paediatric acute-onset neuropsychiatric syndrome.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
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  3. Review
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  9. Epigenome-wide Association Study for Tic Disorders in Children: A Preliminary Study in Korean Population.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Miriam A SchieleDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Hauptstraße 5, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.
Jan LipovsekDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Hauptstraße 5, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.
Pascal SchlosserInstitute of Genetic Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Straße 49, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Michael SoutschekETH Zurich-D-HEST, Institute for Neuroscience, Systems Neuroscience, Building Y17 L48, Winterthurerstraße 190, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland.
Gerhard SchrattETH Zurich-D-HEST, Institute for Neuroscience, Systems Neuroscience, Building Y17 L48, Winterthurerstraße 190, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michael ZaudigPsychosomatic Hospital Windach, Schützenstraße 100, 86949, Windach, Germany.
Götz BerberichPsychosomatic Hospital Windach, Schützenstraße 100, 86949, Windach, Germany.
Anna KöttgenInstitute of Genetic Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Straße 49, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Katharina DomschkeDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Hauptstraße 5, 79104, Freiburg, Germany. katharina.domschke@uniklinik-freiburg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-2550-9132
University of Freiburg · DEETH Zurich · CHJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In adult patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), altered DNA methylation has been discerned in several candidate genes, while DNA methylation on an epigenome-wide level has been investigated in only one Chinese study so far. Here, an epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) was performed in a sample of 76 OCD patients of European ancestry (37 women, age ± SD: 33.51 ± 10.92 years) and 76 sex- and age-matched healthy controls for the first time using the Illumina MethylationEPIC BeadChip. After quality control, nine epigenome-wide significant quantitative trait methylation sites (QTMs) and 21 suggestive hits were discerned in the final sample of 68 patients and 68 controls. The top hit (cg24159721) and four other significant QTMs (cg11894324, cg01070250, cg11330075, cg15174812) map to the region of the microRNA 12136 gene (MIR12136). Two additional significant CpG sites (cg05740793, cg20450977) are located in the flanking region of the MT-RNR2 (humanin) like 8 gene (MT-RNRL8), while two further QTMs (cg16267121, cg15890734) map to the regions of the MT-RNR2 (humanin) like 3 (MT-RNRL3) and MT-RNR2 (humanin) like 2 (MT-RNRL2) genes. Provided replication of the present findings in larger samples, the identified QTMs might provide more biological insight into the pathogenesis of OCD and thereby could in the future serve as peripheral epigenetic markers of OCD risk with the potential to inform targeted preventive and therapeutic efforts.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationObsessive-Compulsive DisorderAdultCpG IslandsEpigenesis, GeneticEpigenomeFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumans

Identifiers

PMID35650177
PMCPMC9160220
OpenAlexW4281865574

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.