Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35652088›Full record

ArticleSSM - population health2022

A longitudinal analysis of the relationship between housing insecurity and physical health among midlife and aging adults in the United States.

Aarti C Bhat, David M Almeida, Andrew Fenelon, Alexis R Santos-Lozada

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SSM - population health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Job Quality as an Upstream Social Determinant of Health in Middle Age.Journal of occupational and environmental medicine · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. How High-Performing Community Health Clinics Accomplish Social Risk Screening.Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Shelter to Survival: Unpacking the Health Impacts of Housing Insecurity Across the Life Course.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Reimagining Resilience in Aging: Leveraging AI/ML, Big Data Analytics, and Systems Innovation.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2025
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aarti C BhatDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, The Pennsylvania State University, 405 Biobehavioral Health Building, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
David M AlmeidaDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, The Pennsylvania State University, 403 Biobehavioral Health Building, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Andrew FenelonSchool of Public Policy and Department of Sociology and Criminology, The Pennsylvania State University, 331 Pond Laboratory, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Alexis R Santos-LozadaDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, The Pennsylvania State University, 226 Health and Human Development Building, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

U19 MIDlife in the United States-Diversity Supplement-WellsU19AG051426 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CAROL D. RYFF · 2016 to 2026
$74.8M
Training Program in Social Environments and Population HealthT32HD007514 · NICHD · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI JOHN D. ICELAND · 1999 to 2026
$5.1M
NIA NIH HHS U19 AG051426NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007514
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rationale: A large body of work demonstrates the impact of housing instability on health by exploring the effects of evictions and homelessness on psychological wellbeing of young adults and children. However, limited research leverages national longitudinal data to examine whether and how experiences of a range of housing insecurity events, rather than just eviction or homelessness, affect physical health among midlife and older adults. Objective: The current study examines (1) prevalence of housing insecurity among midlife and older adults by age and race, (2) linkages between housing insecurity experiences and facets of physical health, and (3) age and race moderations on these effects. Method: This study employs regression models to examine whether experiences of housing insecurity affect self-rated physical health and chronic physical conditions among midlife and older adults (N = 2598) leveraging two waves of the National Study of Midlife in the United States (MIDUS). Results: Models revealed that housing insecurity experiences predicted poorer self-rated physical health and additional chronic conditions, even when controlling for previous physical health. Moderation analyses indicated that housing insecurity has a stronger relationship with chronic conditions among midlife adults as compared to older adults, and among Black adults as compared to white adults. These results suggest that experiences of housing insecurity leave adults vulnerable to compromised physical health, and that housing insecurity experiences may be particularly detrimental to the health of midlife Black adults. Conclusions: This research adds to the extant literature by introducing a comprehensive measure of housing insecurity experiences, and contributes to a life course perspective regarding how housing insecurity can affect physical health. This research has implications for policy that addresses housing insecurity as a public health concern, especially in the aftermath of the 2008 recession and the economic and housing crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

Chronic conditionsHousing insecurityLongitudinalMidlife and agingPhysical health problemsRacial disparitiesSelf-rated healthUnited States

Identifiers

PMID35652088
PMCPMC9149198
OpenAlexW4281293839

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.