Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35653756›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychopathology and clinical science2022

Young women who develop anorexia nervosa exhibit a persistently low premorbid body weight on average: A longitudinal investigation of an important etiologic clue.

Eric Stice, Christopher David Desjardins, Paul Rohde

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychopathology and clinical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Endorsement of Avoidant/Restrictive Eating Motivations Across Restrictive Eating Disorders: A Trait- and State-Level Examination.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2026
    Article
  4. The Influence of Negative Affect and Food Stimuli on Cognitive Flexibility in Adolescents With Anorexia Nervosa.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Does Evidence Support an Emotion Regulation Model of Anorexia Nervosa? A Systematic Review of Over a Decade of Research.Clinical psychology : a publication of the Division of Clinical Psychology of the American Psychological Association · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric SticeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences.ORCID 0000-0002-9632-1540
Christopher David DesjardinsDepartment of Statistics.ORCID 0000-0002-8234-9665
Paul RohdeOregon Research Institute.
Oregon Research Institute · US

Funding

Dissonance Eating Disorder Prevention: Clinician-Led, Peer-Led, vs Web-Delivered R01MH097720 · NIMH · OREGON RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STICE, ERIC M · 2013 to 2017
$4.2M
Eating Disorders Prevention: An Effectiveness Trial for At-Risk College StudentsR01MH086582 · NIMH · OREGON RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BUTRYN, MEGHAN, STICE, ERIC M · 2010 to 2014
$2.9M
Risk and Maintenance Factors for Bulimic Pathology (RMI)R01MH064560 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI STICE, ERIC M · 2002 to 2006
$2.0M
Eating Disorder Prevention Program Effectiveness TrialR01MH070699 · NIMH · OREGON RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STICE, ERIC M · 2005 to 2009
$1.9M
TEST OF A DISSONANCE EATING DISORDER PREVENTION PROGRAMR01MH061957 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI STICE, ERIC M · 2001 to 2005
$1.4M
NIH HHSNIMH NIH HHS R01 MH061957NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH064560NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070699NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH086582NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivetest whether (1) young women who subsequently show onset of anorexia nervosa (AN) exhibit persistently lower average premorbid BMI than those who subsequently show onset of bulimia nervosa (BN), binge eating disorder (BED), purging disorder (PD), or no eating disorder; (2) a proximal spike in other risk factors occurs immediately before AN emergence; and (3) psychological and behavioral factors differentiate youth who show persistently low BMI from those who do not.

methodData from a sample (

resultsParticipants who developed AN exhibited significantly lower average measured premorbid BMI over repeated assessments than those who showed onset of other or no eating disorders. Dietary restraint, negative affect, and eating affect regulation expectancies significantly increased immediately before AN onset. Youth who showed persistently low BMI reported lower pressure for thinness, body dissatisfaction, and dieting at baseline, implying that elevations in these factors did not drive the low BMI.

conclusionsThe evidence that young women who subsequently show AN onset exhibit a low premorbid BMI on average is novel and suggests that etiologic models should incorporate this finding and selective prevention programs should target low-BMI adolescent girls. The finding that dieting, negative affect, affect-regulation eating expectances spiked immediately before emergence of AN is also novel and suggests that it might be useful for selective prevention programs to target these factors. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Anorexia NervosaBinge-Eating DisorderBulimia NervosaFeeding and Eating DisordersAdolescentFemaleHumansThinness

Identifiers

PMID35653756
PMCPMC9511824
OpenAlexW4281613558

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.