ArticleBioengineered2022
Paeoniflorin alleviates the progression of retinal vein occlusion via inhibiting hypoxia inducible factor-1α/vascular endothelial growth factor/STAT3 pathway.
Article in Bioengineered, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exploring the role of oxidative stress in retinal vein occlusion: an updated and comprehensive review on the pathophysiology and treatment perspectives.International ophthalmology · 2025Pooled it
- Review
- PF protects retinal pigment epithelial cells from oxidative injury by enhancing mitophagy through a CUL3-dependent AMPK/ULK1 pathway.Archives of pharmacal research · 2026Article
- Paeoniflorin as a candidate disease-modifying therapy for diabetic peripheral neuropathy: mechanisms, exposure challenges, and translational priorities.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- N6-methyladenosine: a key regulator in ocular disease mechanisms and treatment.Cell death discovery · 2025Review
- Recent advances in the treatment of retinal vein occlusion with traditional Chinese medicine.International ophthalmology · 2025Review
- Article
- Paeoniflorin Attenuates Limb Ischemia by Promoting Angiogenesis Through ERα/ROCK-2 Pathway.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Spermine oxidase inhibitor, MDL 72527, reduced neovascularization, vascular permeability, and acrolein-conjugated proteins in a mouse model of ischemic retinopathy.Tissue barriers · 2025Article
- Baicalin alleviates the injury of human retinal pigment epithelium cells and improves branch retinal vein occlusion in rats by inhibiting the HIF-1α/VEGFA axis.European journal of medical research · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Retinal vein occlusion (RVO) is a severe retinal vascular disease involving several complications, leading to weakening of vision and even blindness. Globally, over 16 million patients with RVO were found in the middle-aged population. Paeoniflorin (PF), a monomer of Taohong Siwu decoction, was reported to exhibit many pharmacological activities including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, cardioprotective, and neuroprotective effects. However, the effect of PF on the progression of RVO remains unclear. In the current study, CCK8 assay was performed to investigate the cell viability. In addition, transwell assay and western blot were used to measure cell invasion and protein expression, respectively. Moreover, a mouse model of oxygen-induced dischemic retinopathy (OIR) was established. We found PF was able to inhibit the migration and angiogenesis of human retinal capillary endothelial cells under normoxia. Additionally, PF notably prevented hypoxia-induced angiogenesis of human retinal capillary endothelial cells via inhibiting hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α)/vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)/STAT3 pathway. Eventually, PF significantly alleviated the retinal lesions in the mouse with OIR. All in all, PF was able to alleviate the progression of retinal vein occlusion via inhibiting HIF-1α/VEGF/STAT3 pathway. These findings might provide some theoretical knowledge for exploring novel effective treatment for patients with RVO.
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