Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35656091›Full record

ReviewClinical interventions in aging2022

High Intensity Interval Training: A Potential Method for Treating Sarcopenia.

Qian-Qi Liu, Wen-Qing Xie, Yu-Xuan Luo, Yi-Dan Li, Wei-Hong Huang, Yu-Xiang Wu, Yu-Sheng Li

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical interventions in aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Moderate-intensity exercise reduces osteoporotic fracture risk in older women: a dose-response analysis from a nationwide Korean cohort.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Exerkines and myokines in aging sarcopenia.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Prevention of Sarcopenia.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qian-Qi Liu *Department of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Wen-Qing Xie *Department of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Yu-Xuan LuoDepartment of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Yi-Dan LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Wei-Hong HuangMobile Health Ministry of Education - China Mobile Joint Laboratory, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Yu-Xiang WuDepartment of Health and Kinesiology, School of Physical Education, Jianghan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430056, People's Republic of China.
Yu-Sheng LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Xiangya Hospital Central South University · CNCentral South University · CNJianghan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcopenia, an age-related disease characterized by loss of muscle strength and muscle mass, has attracted the attention of medical experts due to its severe morbidity, low living quality, high expenditure of health care, and mortality. Traditionally, persistent aerobic exercise (PAE) is considered as a valid way to attenuate muscular atrophy. However, nowadays, high intensity interval training (HIIT) has emerged as a more effective and time-efficient method to replace traditional exercise modes. HIIT displays comprehensive effects on exercise capacity and skeletal muscle metabolism, and it provides a time-out for the recovery of cardiopulmonary and muscular functions without causing severe adverse effects. Studies demonstrated that compared with PAE, HIIT showed similar or even higher effects in improving muscle strength, enhancing physical performances and increasing muscle mass of elder people. Therefore, HIIT might become a promising way to cope with the age-related loss of muscle mass and muscle function. However, it is worth mentioning that no study of HIIT was conducted directly on sarcopenia patients, which is attributed to the suspicious of safety and validity. In this review, we will assess the effects of different training parameters on muscle and sarcopenia, summarize previous papers which compared the effects of HIIT and PAE in improving muscle quality and function, and evaluate the potential of HIIT to replace the status of PAE in treating old people with muscle atrophy and low modality; and point out drawbacks of temporary experiments. Our aim is to discuss the feasibility of HIIT to treat sarcopenia and provide a reference for clinical scientists who want to utilize HIIT as a new way to cope with sarcopenia.

Indexed as

High-Intensity Interval TrainingSarcopeniaAgedExerciseHumansMuscle, SkeletalMuscle Strengthaginghigh intensity interval trainingpersistent aerobic exerciseSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID35656091
PMCPMC9152764
OpenAlexW4281481024

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.