Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35662862›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of stem cells2022

Downregulation of miRNA-21 and cancer stem cells after chemotherapy results in better outcome in breast cancer patients.

Shailendra Dwivedi, Puneet Pareek, Jeewan Ram Vishnoi, Praveen Sharma, Sanjeev Misra

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of stem cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Cancer Stem Cells: Future Possibilities for Cancer Therapy.Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shailendra DwivediBiochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Gorakhpur India, Gorakhpur 273008, Uttar Pradesh, India. tarang2016@gmail.com.
Puneet PareekDepartment of Radiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur 342005, Rajasthan, India.
Jeewan Ram VishnoiSurgical Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur 342005, Rajasthan, India.
Praveen SharmaDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur 342005, Rajasthan, India.
Sanjeev MisraDepartment of Surgical Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur 342005, Rajasthan, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic modifications have been observed as a decline in miRNA-21 expression and breast cancer stem cell (CSC) population after 3 cycles of standard chemotherapy. The epigenetic response (miRNAs expression) and CSCs are also correlated in patients with Breast Cancer. In patients who tolerated chemotherapy well, miRNA-21 (non-coding RNA) expression decreased significantly after three cycles of chemotherapy. The miRNA-21 expression in breast cancer tissue was quantified by quantitative PCR (real-time PCR) using the standard protocol. In addition, breast CSCs (CD44+/CD24-) were also decreased in these patients. The miRNA-21 regulates cell division, proliferation, and autophagy of cancerous cells (as it targets phosphatase and tensin homolog/AKT/transcription factor EB/programmed cell death 4/autophagy-related protein 5 and chemotherapy also produces similar effects), thereby contributing to these benefits. Therefore, when all of the targets on genes have been explored by mimic miRNA, chemotherapy combined with anti-miRNA21 therapy may prove useful in the care of cancer patients.

Indexed as

AutophagyBreast cancer stem cellsBreast carcinomaChemotherapyEpigenetic modificationmiRNA-21

Identifiers

PMID35662862
PMCPMC9136563
OpenAlexW4224980584

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.