Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35663199›Full record

ReviewOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2022

Neurobiological Links between Stress, Brain Injury, and Disease.

Hanmu Guo, Lexin Zheng, Heng Xu, Qiuyu Pang, Zhiyang Ren, Yuan Gao, Tao Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hanmu GuoDepartment of Forensic Medicine, School of Basic Medicine & Biological Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Lexin ZhengDepartment of Forensic Medicine, School of Basic Medicine & Biological Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Heng XuDepartment of Forensic Medicine, School of Basic Medicine & Biological Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Qiuyu PangDepartment of Forensic Medicine, School of Basic Medicine & Biological Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Zhiyang RenDepartment of Forensic Medicine, School of Basic Medicine & Biological Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Yuan GaoDepartment of Forensic Medicine, School of Basic Medicine & Biological Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4779-9780
Tao WangDepartment of Forensic Medicine, School of Basic Medicine & Biological Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1424-3287
Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress, which refers to a combination of physiological, neuroendocrine, behavioral, and emotional responses to novel or threatening stimuli, is essentially a defensive adaptation under physiological conditions. However, strong and long-lasting stress can lead to psychological and pathological damage. Growing evidence suggests that patients suffering from mild and moderate brain injuries and diseases often show severe neurological dysfunction and experience severe and persistent stressful events or environmental stimuli, whether in the acute, subacute, or recovery stage. Previous studies have shown that stress has a remarkable influence on key brain regions and brain diseases. The mechanisms through which stress affects the brain are diverse, including activation of endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS), apoptosis, oxidative stress, and excitatory/inhibitory neuron imbalance, and may lead to behavioral and cognitive deficits. The impact of stress on brain diseases is complex and involves impediment of recovery, aggravation of cognitive impairment, and neurodegeneration. This review summarizes various stress models and their applications and then discusses the effects and mechanisms of stress on key brain regions-including the hippocampus, hypothalamus, amygdala, and prefrontal cortex-and in brain injuries and diseases-including Alzheimer's disease, stroke, traumatic brain injury, and epilepsy. Lastly, this review highlights psychological interventions and potential therapeutic targets for patients with brain injuries and diseases who experience severe and persistent stressful events.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticHippocampusBrainHumansNeuronsPrefrontal Cortex

Identifiers

PMID35663199
PMCPMC9159819
OpenAlexW4281566920

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.