Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35664117›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in public health2022

Making Specific Plan Improves Physical Activity and Healthy Eating for Community-Dwelling Patients With Chronic Conditions: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Hui Lin, Ping Yu, Min Yang, Dan Wu, Zhen Wang, Jiye An, Huilong Duan, Ning Deng

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hui LinMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science, Hangzhou, China.
Ping YuIllawarra Health and Medical Research Institute, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia.
Min YangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Chronic Disease Research Institute, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Dan WuMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science, Hangzhou, China.
Zhen WangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science, Hangzhou, China.
Jiye AnMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science, Hangzhou, China.
Huilong DuanMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science, Hangzhou, China.
Ning DengMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Implementation intention formed by making a specific action plan has been proved effective in improving physical activity (PA) and dietary behavior (DB) for the general, healthy population, but there has been no meta-analysis of their effectiveness for patients with chronic conditions. This research aims to analyze several explanatory factors and overall effect of implementation intention on behavioral and health-related outcomes among community-dwelling patients. Methods: We searched CIHNAL (EBSCO), PUBMED, Web of Science, Science Direct, SAGE Online, Springer Link, Taylor & Francis, Scopus, Wiley Online Library, CNKI, and five other databases for eligible studies. Random-effects meta-analysis was conducted to estimate effect sizes of implementation intention on outcomes, including PA, DB, weight, and body mass index. And the eligible studies were assessed by the Cochrane Collaboration's tool for risk of bias assessment. Sensitivity analysis adopted sequential algorithm and the p-curve analysis method. Results: A total of 54 studies were identified. Significant small effect sizes of the intervention were found for PA [standard mean difference (SMD) 0.24, 95% confidence interval (CI) (0.10, 0.39)] and for the DB outcome [SMD -0.25, 95% CI (-0.34, -0.15)]. In moderation analysis, the intervention was more effective in improving PA for men ( Conclusion: Implementation intentions are effective in improving PA and DB for community dwelling patients with chronic conditions. The review provides evidence to support the future application of implementation intention intervention. Besides, the findings from this review offer different directions to enhance the effectiveness of this brief and potential intervention in improving patients' PA and DB. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=160491.

Indexed as

Diet, HealthyIndependent LivingAgedExerciseHumansMaleObesityOverweightbehavioral interventionschronic disease managementdiet behaviorimplementation intention planningphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID35664117
PMCPMC9160833

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.