Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35665254›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Interleukin-6 Elevation Is a Key Pathogenic Factor Underlying COVID-19-Associated Heart Rate-Corrected QT Interval Prolongation.

Pietro Enea Lazzerini, Riccardo Accioli, Maurizio Acampa, Wen-Hui Zhang, Decoroso Verrengia, Alessandra Cartocci, Maria Romana Bacarelli, Xiaofeng Xin, Viola Salvini, Ke-Su Chen and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Pietro Enea LazzeriniDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Riccardo AccioliDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Maurizio AcampaStroke Unit, University Hospital of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Wen-Hui ZhangNational Standard Laboratory of Pharmacology for Chinese Materia Medica, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Decoroso VerrengiaDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Alessandra CartocciDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Maria Romana BacarelliDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Xiaofeng XinDepartment of Respiration, Affiliated Jinling Hospital School of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Viola SalviniDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Ke-Su ChenSchool of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Fabio SalvadoriDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Antonio D'erricoDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Stefania BisognoDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Gabriele CeveniniDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Tommaso MarzottiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Matteo CapecchiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Franco Laghi-PasiniDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Long ChenNational Standard Laboratory of Pharmacology for Chinese Materia Medica, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Pier Leopoldo CapecchiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Mohamed BoutjdirVA New York Harbor Healthcare System, New York, NY, United States.
University of Siena · ITNanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CNNanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CNNanjing University · CNSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Heart rate-corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation is prevalent in patients with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and is associated with poor outcomes. Recent evidence suggests that the exaggerated host immune-inflammatory response characterizing the disease, specifically interleukin-6 (IL-6) increase, may have an important role, possibly Methods: We investigated the following mechanisms: (1) the QTc duration in patients with COVID-19 during the active phase and recovery, and its association with C-reactive protein (CRP) and IL-6 levels; (2) the acute impact of IL-6 administration on QTc in an Results: In patients with active severe COVID-19 and elevated IL-6 levels, regardless of acute myocardial injury/strain and concomitant QT-prolonging risk factors, QTc was significantly prolonged and rapidly normalized in correlation with IL-6 decrease. The direct administration of IL-6 in an Conclusion: For the first time, we demonstrated that in severe COVID-19, systemic inflammatory activation can

Indexed as

action potential durationCOVID-19guinea pig modelIKr currentinterleukin-6QTc intervalsystemic inflammationventricular electrical remodelling

Identifiers

PMID35665254
PMCPMC9161021
OpenAlexW4280559645

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.