Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35666555›Full record

ArticleJMIR diabetes2022

Technological Proficiencies, Engagement, and Practical Considerations for mHealth Programs at an Urban Safety-Net Hospital Emergency Departments: Data Analysis.

Sean Treacy-Abarca, Janisse Mercado, Jorge Serrano, Jennifer Gonzalez, Michael Menchine, Sanjay Arora, Shinyi Wu, Elizabeth Burner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR diabetes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sean Treacy-AbarcaDavid Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5283-3117
Janisse MercadoKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7972-7311
Jorge SerranoKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0765-4344
Jennifer GonzalezUniversity of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1864-8713
Michael MenchineSchaeffer Center for Health Policy and Economics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9292-4996
Sanjay AroraSchaeffer Center for Health Policy and Economics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7234-2398
Shinyi WuSuzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6624-3385
Elizabeth BurnerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4489-6673
University of Southern California · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Trial to Examine Text Message-based mHealth in Emergency department patients with Diabetes with Family And friends Network Supporters (TExT-MED+FANS)K23DK106538 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BURNER, ELIZABETH RHEA ERWIN · 2016 to 2019
$772k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK106538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSafety-net emergency departments often serve as the primary entry point for medical care for low income predominantly minority patient populations. Herein, we sought to provide insight into the feasibility, technological proficiencies, engagement characteristics, and practical considerations for a mHealth intervention at a safety-net emergency department.

objectiveWe aimed to analyze patient technological proficiency to understand the feasibility of and draw practical considerations for mobile phone technology (mHealth) solutions for patients with chronic disease served by safety-net emergency departments.

methodsWe analyzed data from a previous diabetes randomized clinical mHealth trial for a diabetes social support intervention. Patients from a safety-net emergency department with preexisting diabetes who used SMS text messages, owned a mobile phone, and with hemoglobin A

resultsOf 1876 patients who were approached, 44.2% (n=829) of patients had a stable mobile phone and were able to use text messages. Among them 166 met the trial inclusion and enrolled, 90% (149/166) of the cohort were ethnically diverse. Significant variance was found in technology capacity and frequency of use. Our latent class analysis classified 75% (124/166) of patients as highly technologically proficient and 25% (42/166) patients as minimally technologically proficient. Age (P<.001) and level of education (P<.001) were associated with class membership. Highly technologically proficient patients were younger and had higher levels of education (45.74 years old; high school or more: 90%) than minimally technologically proficient patients (53.64 years old; high school or more: 18%). Highly technologically proficient participants exchanged a mean of 40 text messages with the system coordinators compared to a mean of 10 text messages by minimally technologically proficient patients (P<.001).

conclusionsThis study found that nearly half of the patients screened at the safety-net emergency department were equipped for an SMS text message-based mHealth intervention. In the small sample of patients who were enrolled, the majority were classified as highly technologically proficient. These highly proficient patients had greater study engagement. mHealth use in emergency departments may be an opportunity to improve health of ethnically diverse populations by pairing sophisticated chronic disease self-management program with SMS text message-based and traditional in-person interventions to reach patients through the method that is most familiar and comfortable. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): RR2-10.1016/j.cct.2019.03.003.

Indexed as

emergency departmentengagementlow incomemHealthminority healthpractical considerationssafety-net hospital

Identifiers

PMID35666555
PMCPMC9210200
OpenAlexW3214910639

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.