Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35669487›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials communications2022

Rationale and study design of Randomized Controlled Trial of Dietary Supplementation with prune (dried plums) on bone density, geometry, and estimated bone strength in postmenopausal women: The Prune study.

Mary Jane De Souza, Nicole C A Strock, Connie J Rogers, Nancy I Williams, Mario G Ferruzzi, Cindy H Nakatsu, Abigayle M R Simpson, Connie Weaver

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mary Jane De SouzaDepartment of Kinesiology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Nicole C A StrockDepartment of Kinesiology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Connie J RogersDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Nancy I WilliamsDepartment of Kinesiology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Mario G FerruzziDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Cindy H NakatsuDepartment of Agronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Abigayle M R SimpsonDepartment of Agronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Connie WeaverWeaver and Associates Consulting, LLC, USA.
Pennsylvania State University · USPurdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of non-pharmacological alternatives to pharmacological interventions, e.g., nutritional therapy, to improve or maintain bone mineral density (BMD) in postmenopausal women has gained traction over the past decade, but limited data exist regarding its efficacy. This paper describes the design of the Prune Study, a randomized controlled trial (RCT) that explored the effectiveness of a 12-month intervention of daily prune consumption on bone density, bone structure and strength estimates, bone turnover, various biomarkers of immune function, inflammation, and cardiovascular health, as well as phenolic and gut microbiota analyses. Postmenopausal women between the ages of 55-75 years were randomized into either control group (no prune consumption; n = 78), 50g prune (50g prune/day; n = 79), or 100g prune (100g prune/day; n = 78). All participants received 1200 mg calcium +800 IU vitamin D

Indexed as

BoneMenopauseOsteopeniaOsteoporosisPrunePrunes

Identifiers

PMID35669487
PMCPMC9163423
OpenAlexW4281719561

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.