ArticleAIDS and behavior2022
Relationships of Illness Perceptions with Depression and Anxiety in People Who Live with HIV/AIDS in a High-prevalence Ethnic Autonomous Region of Sichuan, China.
Article in AIDS and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Illness Perception Clusters Moderated the Association Between HIV-related Stigma and Resilience in Mother-Child Dyads Living with HIV: An Actor-Partner Interdependence Moderation Approach.AIDS and behavior · 2026Article
- Mental Health Status and Healthcare Utilization Inequity Among People Living With HIV: A Cross-Sectional Study Using Inverse Probability Treatment Weighting.Depression and anxiety · 2026Article
- Association of dietary patterns with anxiety and depression symptoms in people living with HIV: a population-based cross-sectional study from China.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Influence of illness perception on depression and anxiety in individuals with schizophrenia during the COVID-19 pandemic.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Poor mental health challenges outcomes and treatment of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) and may be related to illness perceptions. To investigate if depression and anxiety were associated with illness perceptions, we drew a random sample of 729 PLWHA from 13 administrative units in Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan, China. Among the PLWHA surveyed, 222 and 175 had probable anxiety or depression. In mixed-effects logistic regression, negative illness perceptions were associated with increased odds of anxiety/depression. In linear mixed-effects quantile regression, the relationship of more negative illness perceptions with more severe and frequent symptoms of anxiety/depression grew stronger in the upper quantiles of the GAD-7 and PHQ-9 distributions, well beyond scale cut-offs for probable clinical relevance. We hypothesize that negative illness perceptions of HIV/AIDS and severity of depression and anxiety symptoms may mutually reinforce each other. Illness perceptions are a promising intervention target for improving the mental health of PLWHA.
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Registered trials
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