Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35674770›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules & biomedicine2023

Prognostic and predictive significance of VEGF, CD31, and Ang-1 in patients with metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma treated with first-line sunitinib.

Marija Kraljević, Inga Marijanović, Maja Barbarić, Emir Sokolović, Merima Bukva, Timur Cerić, Teo Buhovac

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules & biomedicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Differential expression ofFrontiers in oncology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Marija KraljevićOncology Clinic, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Inga MarijanovićOncology Clinic, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Maja BarbarićLaboratory of Morphology, Department of Histology and Embryology, School of Medicine, University of Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Emir SokolovićOncology Clinic, Clinical Center University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Merima BukvaAssociation of Basic Medical Sciences of FBIH, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Timur CerićOncology Clinic, Clinical Center University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Teo BuhovacOncology Clinic, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
University Clinical Hospital Mostar · BAUniversity of Sarajevo · BAAcademy of Medical Sciences of Bosnia and Herzegovina · BAUniversity of Mostar · BA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most common type of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), which has a high metastatic potential. Even though the International Metastatic RCC Database Consortium (IMDC) risk model is conventionally utilized for selection and stratification of patients with metastatic RCC (mRCC), there remains an unmet demand for novel prognostic and predictive markers. The goal of this study was to analyze the expression of Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), Cluster of Differentiation 31 (CD31) to determine microvessel density, and Angiopoietin-1 (Ang-1) in primary kidney tumors, as well as their predictive and prognostic value in patients with metastatic ccRCC (mccRCC) who were treated with first-line sunitinib. The study included 35 mccRCC patients who were treated with first-line sunitinib in period between 2009 and 2019. Immunofluorescence was used to examine biomarker expression in tissue specimens of the primary tumor and surrounding normal kidney tissue. Median disease-free survival (DFS) was longer in patients with negative and low tumor VEGF score than in patients with medium tumor VEGF score (p=0.02). Those with low tumor CD31 expression had a longer median DFS than patients with high tumor CD31 expression (p=0.019). There was no correlation between Ang-1 expression and DFS. The expression of biomarkers in normal kidney tissue was significantly lower than in tumor tissue (p<0.001). In conclusion, higher VEGF scores and greater CD31 expression were associated with longer DFS, but neither of these biomarkers correlated with progression-free survival or overall survival.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellAngiopoietin-1Biomarkers, TumorHumansPrognosisSunitinibVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAngiopoietin-1Biomarkers, TumorSunitinibVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID35674770
PMCPMC9901909
OpenAlexW4282923956

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.