Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35682255›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Psychological and Social Impact of HIV on Women Living with HIV and Their Families in Low- and Middle-Income Asian Countries: A Systematic Search and Critical Review.

Nelsensius Klau Fauk, Lillian Mwanri, Karen Hawke, Leila Mohammadi, Paul Russell Ward

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  8. Journal of HIV/AIDS & social services · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nelsensius Klau FaukResearch Centre for Public Health Policy, Torrens University Australia, 88 Wakefield St, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1325-2640
Lillian MwanriResearch Centre for Public Health Policy, Torrens University Australia, 88 Wakefield St, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5792-7785
Karen HawkeAboriginal Communities and Families Research Alliance, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.
Leila MohammadiCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1667-829X
Paul Russell WardResearch Centre for Public Health Policy, Torrens University Australia, 88 Wakefield St, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5559-9714

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection adds a significant burden to women in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs), often leading to severe detrimental impact, not only on themselves, but also on their families and communities. Given that more than half of all people living with HIV globally are females (53%), this review seeks to understand the psychological and social impact of HIV infection on Women Living with HIV (WLHIV) and their families in LMICs in Asia, and the interrelationships between one impact and another. A systematic review was conducted to find literature using the following databases: Medline, PsycINFO, CINAL, Emcare, Scopus and ProQuest. Research articles included in this review were selected based on the following inclusion criteria: conducted in LMICs in Asia, published in English language between 1 January 2004 and 31 December 2021, had full text available, involved WLHIV (married and unmarried) and explored the psychological and social impacts of HIV on these women and their families. Critical appraisal tools developed by Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) were used to assess the methodological quality of the studies, and thematic narrative synthesis was used to analyse the findings. A total of 17 articles met the inclusion criteria. The review showed that HIV has a range of negative psychological consequences on WLHIV, such as stress, fear, worry, anxiety and depression, as well as social impacts on the women and their families, including stigma, discrimination and family separation. The findings indicate the need for targeted interventions-specific to WLHIV-that address the psychological challenges, stigma and discrimination these women and their families face. These interventions should also incorporate education and sustainable support structures for WLHIV and their families.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsFemaleHumansIncomePovertySocial ChangeSocial StigmaAsiaHIV-affected familieslow- and middle-income countriespsychological and social impactWLHIV

Identifiers

PMID35682255
PMCPMC9180788

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.