Evidence mapPaperPMID 35690798Full record

ArticleJournal of cannabis research2022

Cannabis use as a factor of lower corpulence in hepatitis C-infected patients: results from the ANRS CO22 Hepather cohort.

Tangui Barré, Fabrice Carrat, Clémence Ramier, Hélène Fontaine, Vincent Di Beo, Morgane Bureau, Céline Dorival, Dominique Larrey, Elisabeth Delarocque-Astagneau, Philippe Mathurin and 7 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cannabis research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01953458 (Therapeutic Option for Hepatitis B and C), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01953458 unknown statusnot on this map

Therapeutic Option for Hepatitis B and C: a French Cohort

TypeobservationalSponsorANRS, Emerging Infectious DiseasesRan2012 to 2024Enrolled20,902ConditionsViral Hepatitis B, Viral Hepatitis C
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Tangui BarréAix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France.
Fabrice CarratInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Clémence RamierAix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France.
Hélène FontaineDépartement d'Hépatologie/Addictologie, Université de Paris, AP-HP, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France.
Vincent Di BeoAix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France.
Morgane BureauAix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France.
Céline DorivalInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Dominique LarreyLiver Unit-IRB-INSERM 1183, Hôpital Saint Eloi, Montpellier, France.
Elisabeth Delarocque-AstagneauUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, Inserm, CESP, Team Anti-infective Evasion and Pharmacoepidemiology, 78180, Montigny, France.
Philippe MathurinService des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif, Université Lille 2 and Inserm U795, Lille, France.
Fabienne MarcellinAix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France.
Ventzislava Petrov-SanchezANRS|Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Clinical Research, Paris, France.
Carole CagnotANRS|Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Clinical Research, Paris, France.
Patrizia CarrieriAix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France. pmcarrieri@aol.com.
Stanislas PolDépartement d'Hépatologie/Addictologie, Université de Paris, AP-HP, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France.
Camelia ProtopopescuAix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France.
ANRS/AFEF Hepather study group
Inserm · FRAgence Nationale de Recherches sur le Sida et les Hépatites Virales · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FRHôpital Cochin · FRInstitute for Regenerative Medicine & Biotherapy · FRInstitut Pierre Louis d‘Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique · FRSorbonne Université · FRHôpital Claude Huriez · FRUniversité Paris-Saclay · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are at greater risk of developing metabolic disorders. Obesity is a major risk factor for these disorders, and therefore, managing body weight is crucial. Cannabis use, which is common in these patients, has been associated with lower corpulence in various populations. However, this relationship has not yet been studied in persons with chronic HCV infection.

methodsUsing baseline data from the French ANRS CO22 Hepather cohort, we used binary logistic and multinomial logistic regression models to test for an inverse relationship between cannabis use (former/current) and (i) central obesity (i.e., large waist circumference) and (ii) overweight and obesity (i.e., elevated body mass index (BMI)) in patients from the cohort who had chronic HCV infection. We also tested for relationships between cannabis use and both waist circumference and BMI as continuous variables, using linear regression models.

resultsAmong the 6348 participants in the study population, 55% had central obesity, 13.7% had obesity according to their BMI, and 12.4% were current cannabis users. After multivariable adjustment, current cannabis use was associated with lower risk of central obesity (adjusted odds ratio, aOR [95% confidence interval, CI]: 0.45 [0.37-0.55]), BMI-based obesity (adjusted relative risk ratio (aRRR) [95% CI]: 0.27 [0.19-0.39]), and overweight (aRRR [95% CI]: 0.47 [0.38-0.59]). This was also true for former use, but to a lesser extent. Former and current cannabis use were inversely associated with waist circumference and BMI.

conclusionsWe found that former and, to a greater extent, current cannabis use were consistently associated with smaller waist circumference, lower BMI, and lower risks of overweight, obesity, and central obesity in patients with chronic HCV infection. Longitudinal studies are needed to confirm these relationships and to assess the effect of cannabis use on corpulence and liver outcomes after HCV cure.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01953458 .

Indexed as

BehaviorsBody weightCannabisCorpulenceEndocannabinoid systemFibrosisHepatitis C, ChronicMarijuanaObesityΔ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol

Identifiers

PMID35690798
PMCPMC9188079
OpenAlexW4282918707

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.