Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35691373›Full record

ArticleExperimental eye research2022

Upregulation of retinal VEGF and connexin 43 in murine nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy induced with 577 nm laser.

Barbara Rangel, Louise A Mesentier-Louro, Lauryn L Lowe, Ali Mohammad Shariati, Roopa Dalal, Joel A Imventarza, Yaping Joyce Liao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental eye research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeting prostaglandin catabolism via topical nanotherapy rescues vision in ischemic optic neuropathy.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Barbara RangelDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94303, USA.
Louise A Mesentier-LouroDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94303, USA.
Lauryn L LoweDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94303, USA.
Ali Mohammad ShariatiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94303, USA.
Roopa DalalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94303, USA.
Joel A ImventarzaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94303, USA.
Yaping Joyce LiaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94303, USA; Department of Neurology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94304, USA. Electronic address: yjliao@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · US

Funding

Stanford Vision Research CoreP30EY026877 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Jeffrey L Goldberg · 2017 to 2026
$8.0M
Ultra-wide field optical coherence tomography based angiography for imaging diabetic retinopathyR01EY028753 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WANG, RUIKANG · 2018 to 2021
$2.2M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY026877NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) is a common acute optic neuropathy and cause of irreversible vision loss in those older than 50 years of age. There is currently no effective treatment for NAION and the biological mechanisms leading to neuronal loss are not fully understood. Promising novel targets include glial cells activation and intercellular communication mediated by molecules such as gap junction protein Connexin 43 (Cx43), which modulate neuronal fate in central nervous system disorders. In this study, we investigated retinal glial changes and neuronal loss following a novel NAION animal model using a 577 nm yellow laser. We induced unilateral photochemical thrombosis using rose bengal at the optic nerve head vasculature in adult C57BL/6 mice using a 577 nm laser and performed morphometric analysis of the retinal structure using serial in vivo optical coherence tomography (OCT) and histology for glial and neuronal markers. One day after experimental NAION, in acute phase, OCT imaging revealed peripapillary thickening of the retinal ganglion cell complex (GCC, baseline: 79.5 ± 1.0 μm, n = 8; NAION: 93.0 ± 2.5 μm, n = 8, P < 0.01) and total retina (baseline: 202.9 ± 2.4 μm, n = 8; NAION: 228.1 ± 6.8 μm, n = 8, P < 0.01). Twenty-one days after ischemia, at a chronic phase, there was significant GCC thinning (baseline 78.3 ± 2.1 μm, n = 6; NAION: 72.2 ± 1.9 μm, n = 5, P < 0.05), mimicking human disease. Examination of molecular changes in the retina one day after ischemia revealed that NAION induced a significant increase in retinal VEGF levels (control: 2319 ± 195, n = 5; NAION: 4549 ± 683 gray mean value, n = 5, P < 0.05), which highly correlated with retinal thickness (r = 0.89, P < 0.05). NAION also led to significant increase in mRNA level for Cx43 (Gj1a) at day 1 (control: 1.291 ± 0.38; NAION: 3.360 ± 0.58 puncta/mm

Indexed as

Optic Neuropathy, IschemicAdultAnimalsConnexin 43Disease Models, AnimalHumansLasersMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRetinaTomography, Optical CoherenceUp-RegulationVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AConnexin 43Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAnterior ischemic optic neuropathyLaserPhotochemical thrombosisRetinal ganglion cell

Identifiers

PMID35691373
PMCPMC10870834
OpenAlexW4281844640

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.