Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35694936›Full record

SynthesisJournal of Parkinson's disease2022

Association Between Parkinson's Disease and Coronary Artery Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Shaun Kai Kiat Chua, Seyed Ehsan Saffari, Selene Joon Yan Lee, Eng-King Tan

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The brain and heart-axis in neurodegeneration and cardiovascular disease.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Association of liver fibrosis with cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease.Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shaun Kai Kiat ChuaLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Seyed Ehsan SaffariNational Neuroscience Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
Selene Joon Yan LeeDuke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Eng-King TanNational Neuroscience Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
Duke-NUS Medical School · SGNanyang Technological University · SGNational Neuroscience Institute · SGNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between Parkinson's disease (PD) and coronary artery disease (CAD) is unclear.

objectiveThis study aims to investigate whether PD and CAD are associated through systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.

methodsElectronic database search of PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science for observational studies published from 1 January 2010 to 1 August 2021 was conducted using terms related to PD and CAD. Unadjusted risk ratios (RR) and odds ratios (OR) of included cohort and case-control studies respectively were used to ascertain the association between PD and CAD. Study heterogeneity was evaluated using the I2 test.

resultsForty-one full-text studies were initially retrieved for eligibility assessment. Five studies that satisfied the inclusion criteria, consisting of three cohort and two case-control studies, were eventually included in this meta-analysis. The five studies enrolled 35,237 PD patients and 650,866 non-PD patients. PD and CAD were found to be significantly associated in cohort studies (RR = 2.23, 95% CI = 1.08-4.59, p = 0.03; Fig. 2), which held after sensitivity analysis (RR = 1.45, 95% CI = 1.31-1.60, p < 0.001; Fig. 3). Case-control studies found a trend towards association of PD and CAD approaching significance (OR = 1.47, 95% CI = 0.84-2.56, p = 0.18; Fig. 2).

conclusionOverall, this meta-analysis suggests that PD is associated with CAD. The underlying mechanisms, as well as the role of ethnicity and other comorbidities on the relationship between PD and CAD should be further explored.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseParkinson DiseaseCase-Control StudiesHumansObservational Studies as TopicCoronary artery diseasemeta-analysisobservational studiesParkinson’s diseasesystematic review

Identifiers

PMID35694936
PMCPMC9789484
OpenAlexW4281738921

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.