Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35700214›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2022

Significant role of host sialylated glycans in the infection and spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2.

Wakana Saso, Masako Yamasaki, Shin-Ichi Nakakita, Shuetsu Fukushi, Kana Tsuchimoto, Noriyuki Watanabe, Nongluk Sriwilaijaroen, Osamu Kanie, Masamichi Muramatsu, Yoshimasa Takahashi and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Polysialosides Outperform Sulfated Analogs for Binding with SARS-CoV-2.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Towards Effective, Sustainable Solution for Hospital Wastewater Treatment to Cope with the Post-Pandemic Era.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Wakana SasoDepartment of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Masako YamasakiDepartment of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Shin-Ichi NakakitaDepartment of Functional Glycomics, Life Science Research Center, Kagawa University, Kagawa, Japan.
Shuetsu FukushiDepartment of Virology I, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Kana TsuchimotoResearch Center for Drug and Vaccine Development, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Noriyuki WatanabeDepartment of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Nongluk SriwilaijaroenDepartment of Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathumthani, Thailand.
Osamu KanieMicro/Nano Technology Center and Department of Applied Biochemistry, Tokai University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Masamichi MuramatsuDepartment of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshimasa TakahashiResearch Center for Drug and Vaccine Development, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsuro MatanoThe Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto TakedaDepartment of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuo SuzukiDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan.
Koichi WatashiDepartment of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4536-9966
National Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPTokyo University of Science · JPKagawa University · JPThammasat University · THTokai University · JPUniversity of Shizuoka · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been transmitted across all over the world, in contrast to the limited epidemic of genetically- and virologically-related SARS-CoV. However, the molecular basis explaining the difference in the virological characteristics among SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV has been poorly defined. Here we identified that host sialoglycans play a significant role in the efficient spread of SARS-CoV-2 infection, while this was not the case with SARS-CoV. SARS-CoV-2 infection was significantly inhibited by α2-6-linked sialic acid-containing compounds, but not by α2-3 analog, in VeroE6/TMPRSS2 cells. The α2-6-linked compound bound to SARS-CoV-2 spike S1 subunit to competitively inhibit SARS-CoV-2 attachment to cells. Enzymatic removal of cell surface sialic acids impaired the interaction between SARS-CoV-2 spike and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), and suppressed the efficient spread of SARS-CoV-2 infection over time, in contrast to its least effect on SARS-CoV spread. Our study provides a novel molecular basis of SARS-CoV-2 infection which illustrates the distinctive characteristics from SARS-CoV.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2HumansPeptidyl-Dipeptidase APolysaccharidesProtein BindingSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusPeptidyl-Dipeptidase APolysaccharidesSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35700214
PMCPMC9197039
OpenAlexW4282824625

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.