Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35705048›Full record

ArticleCell reports2022

Inflammatory adipose activates a nutritional immunity pathway leading to retinal dysfunction.

Jacob K Sterling, Bailey Baumann, Sierra Foshe, Andrew Voigt, Samyuktha Guttha, Ahab Alnemri, Sam J McCright, Mingyao Li, Randy J Zauhar, Sandra R Montezuma and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Obesity and Eye Diseases.Nutrients · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  10. Review
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  17. Role of LIPIN 1 in regulating metabolic homeostasis in the retinal pigment epithelium.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Article
  18. Retinal G-protein-coupled receptor deletion exacerbates AMD-like changes via the PINK1-parkin pathway under oxidative stress.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Interleukin-17-mediated protective cytokine signaling against degeneration of the retinal pigment epithelium.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jacob K SterlingFM Kirby Center for Molecular Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Bailey BaumannFM Kirby Center for Molecular Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Sierra FosheFM Kirby Center for Molecular Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Andrew VoigtInstitute for Vision Research, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Samyuktha GutthaFM Kirby Center for Molecular Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Ahab AlnemriFM Kirby Center for Molecular Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Sam J McCrightMedical Scientist Training Program, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Allergy and Immunology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Mingyao LiDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Randy J ZauharDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of the Sciences, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Sandra R MontezumaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Neurosciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Rebecca J KapphahnDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Neurosciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Venkata R M ChavaliFM Kirby Center for Molecular Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
David A HillDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Institute of Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Deborah A FerringtonDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Neurosciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Dwight StambolianFM Kirby Center for Molecular Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Robert F MullinsInstitute for Vision Research, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
David MerrickDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Institute of Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Joshua L DunaiefFM Kirby Center for Molecular Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: jdunaief@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
Penn Presbyterian Medical Center · USUniversity of Minnesota · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of the Sciences · US

Funding

Scientific TransparencyP30EY001583 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CLAIRE H MITCHELL · 1985 to 2026
$19.5M
Retinal Iron Transport in Health and DiseaseR01EY015240 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JOSHUA L DUNAIEF · 2004 to 2026
$10.4M
Graduate Training in NeuroscienceT32NS105607 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Marc V Fuccillo, Minghong Ma · 2018 to 2026
$5.4M
Deconstructing and Modeling the Single Cell Architecture of the Age-Related Macular Degeneration Retina and RPE/ChoroidR01EY031209 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DEANGELIS, MARGARET M, LI, MINGYAO · 2020 to 2024
$2.7M
Single-Cell Transcriptomic Analysis of Human RetinaR01EY030192 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LI, MINGYAO · 2019 to 2022
$2.6M
The IL-6 Induced Retinal Iron Sequestration ResponseR01EY028916 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DUNAIEF, JOSHUA L · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
Age-related macular degeneration,mitochondria and the CFH genotypeR01EY026012 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI FERRINGTON, DEBORAH ANN · 2016 to 2019
$1.7M
Statistical Methods for Single-Cell TranscriptomicsR01GM125301 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LI, MINGYAO, ZHANG, NANCY R · 2017 to 2020
$1.5M
Identification of a mesenchymal progenitor cell hierarchy in adipose tissueK08DK122099 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MERRICK, DAVID MICHAEL · 2019 to 2023
$840k
The role of unique adipose tissue macrophage populations in obesityK08DK116668 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI HILL, DAVID ANDREW · 2018 to 2022
$770k
Integrative analysis of bulk and single-cell RNA-seq data from human retina for age-related macular degenerationR21EY031877 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LI, MINGYAO, XIAO, RUI · 2020 to 2021
$461k
Deciphering the role of lipid metabolism pathways in the RPE and their implications for AMDR21EY028273 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHAVALI, VENKATA RAMANA MURTHY · 2018 to 2019
$443k
NEI NIH HHS F30 EY032339NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001583NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015240NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026012NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028916NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030192NEI NIH HHS R01 EY031209NEI NIH HHS R21 EY028273NEI NIH HHS R21 EY031877NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK116668NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK122099NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM125301NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS105607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD), the leading cause of irreversible blindness among Americans over 50, is characterized by dysfunction and death of retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells. The RPE accumulates iron in AMD, and iron overload triggers RPE cell death in vitro and in vivo. However, the mechanism of RPE iron accumulation in AMD is unknown. We show that high-fat-diet-induced obesity, a risk factor for AMD, drives systemic and local inflammatory circuits upregulating interleukin-1β (IL-1β). IL-1β upregulates RPE iron importers and downregulates iron exporters, causing iron accumulation, oxidative stress, and dysfunction. We term this maladaptive, chronic activation of a nutritional immunity pathway the cellular iron sequestration response (CISR). RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis of choroid and retina from human donors revealed that hallmarks of this pathway are present in AMD microglia and macrophages. Together, these data suggest that inflamed adipose tissue, through the CISR, can lead to RPE pathology in AMD.

Indexed as

Macular DegenerationRetinal Pigment EpitheliumAdipose TissueHumansIronOxidative StressRetinaIronage-related macular degenerationCP: Immunologyhigh fat dietIL-1βironmacrophagemicroglianeuroinflammationnutritional immunityvisceral adipose

Identifiers

PMID35705048
PMCPMC9248858
OpenAlexW4282831410

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.