Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35718787›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2022

Panax notoginseng extract and total saponin suppress diet-induced obesity and endoplasmic reticulum stress in epididymal white adipose tissue in mice.

Yi Tan, Xutao Zhang, Yan Zhou, Lingchao Miao, Baojun Xu, Haroon Khan, Yitao Wang, Hua Yu, Wai San Cheang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Yi TanState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao SAR, China.
Xutao ZhangState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao SAR, China.
Yan ZhouState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao SAR, China.
Lingchao MiaoState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao SAR, China.
Baojun XuFood Science and Technology Program, BNU-HKBU United International College, Guangdong, 519087, Zhuhai, China.
Haroon KhanDepartment of Pharmacy, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, 23200, Pakistan.
Yitao WangState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao SAR, China.
Hua YuState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao SAR, China.
Wai San CheangState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao SAR, China. AnnaCheang@um.edu.mo.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1152-7997
University of Macau · MOAbdul Wali Khan University Mardan · PKBeijing Normal-Hong Kong Baptist University · CN

Funding

Fundo para o Desenvolvimento das Ciências e da Tecnologia 0117/2020/AFundo para o Desenvolvimento das Ciências e da Tecnologia SKL-QRCM(UM)-2020-2022MAJOR BASIC AND APPLIED BASIC RESEARCH PROJECTS OF GUANGDONG PROVINCE OF CHINA 2019B030302005Universidade de Macau MYRG2019-00157-ICMSUniversidade de Macau SRG2019-00154-ICMS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInvestigation on protective effects of Panax notoginseng against obesity and its related mechanisms is incomplete. Present study aimed to investigate the potential anti-obesity effect of the total saponins (PNS) and ethanolic extract of P. notoginseng (PNE).

methodsSix-week-old male C57BL/6J mice received 45% kcal fat diet for 12 weeks to induce obesity. Oral administration of PNS and PNE at 20 mg/kg/day was applied for the last 4 weeks in the obese mice. Lipid profile was determined by ELISA. Histological examination was performed in liver and fat tissues. Protein levels were measured by Western blot.

resultsPNS and PNE did not cause weight loss. PNE but not PNS decreased the mass of epididymal and retroperitoneal white adipose tissue, accompanied by a reduction in adipocyte hypertrophy. PNS and PNE improved lipid profile by reducing the concentrations of triglyceride, total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma or liver samples. PNS and PNE also relieved fatty liver in obese mice. PNS and PNE inhibited expression and phosphorylation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-responsive proteins in hypertrophic adipose tissue.

conclusionsPNS and PNE can regulate ER stress-mediated apoptosis and inflammation to alleviate obesity.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic reticulum stressObesityPanax notoginsengSaponinsWhite adipose tissue

Identifiers

PMID35718787
PMCPMC9208151
OpenAlexW4283168905

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.