Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35727952›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2023

Impaired regulation of MMP2/16-MLCK3 by miR-146a-5p increased susceptibility to myocardial ischaemic injury in aging mice.

Ming Dong, Dishen Chen, Yanxia Zhu, Shu Yang, Santosh Kumar, Rui Zhang, Yin Zhou, Ziyi Yang, Na Zheng, Ting Zhu and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying cardiovascular aging.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Impact of microRNAs on cardiovascular diseases and aging.The Journal of international medical research · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ming DongGuangdong Key Laboratory of Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Department of Pathophysiology, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, 1066 Xueyuan Avenue, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Dishen ChenGuangzhou Laboratory, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510005, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5949-3992
Yanxia ZhuGuangdong Key Laboratory of Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Department of Pathophysiology, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, 1066 Xueyuan Avenue, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Shu YangDepartment of Geriatrics, the Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University (Shenzhen People's Hospital), Shenzhen, China.
Santosh KumarGuangdong Key Laboratory of Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Department of Pathophysiology, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, 1066 Xueyuan Avenue, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Rui ZhangGuangdong Key Laboratory of Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Department of Pathophysiology, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, 1066 Xueyuan Avenue, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Yin ZhouGuangzhou Laboratory, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510005, China.
Ziyi YangGuangdong Key Laboratory of Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Department of Pathophysiology, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, 1066 Xueyuan Avenue, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Na ZhengGuangdong Key Laboratory of Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Department of Pathophysiology, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, 1066 Xueyuan Avenue, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Ting ZhuGuangdong Key Laboratory of Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Department of Pathophysiology, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, 1066 Xueyuan Avenue, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Jiaqing XiangGuangdong Key Laboratory of Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Department of Pathophysiology, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, 1066 Xueyuan Avenue, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Yun LiuThe Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong, China.
Lin KangDepartment of Geriatrics, the Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University (Shenzhen People's Hospital), Shenzhen, China.
Jie LiuGuangdong Key Laboratory of Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Department of Pathophysiology, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, 1066 Xueyuan Avenue, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Shenzhen University Health Science Center · CNGuangzhou Experimental Station · CNJinan University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAging impairs cardiac function and increases susceptibility to myocardial ischaemic injury. Cardiac myosin light chain kinase (MLCK3) phosphorylates cardiac myosin regulatory light chain (MLC2), controlling sarcomere organization and cardiomyocyte contraction. Dysregulation of MLCK3 and phosphorylated MLC2 (p-MLC2) contributes to heart failure after myocardial infarction (MI). We aimed at exploring how the MLCK3-p-MLC2 axis changes in aging hearts post MI and at investigating the underlying regulatory mechanisms. METHODS AND

resultsWe generated adult (3 months) and aged (30 months) MI mouse models to compare their cardiac performance, and then detected MLCK3 expression and MLC2 activity. Aging increased the size of MI-induced infarctions and promoted cardiac contractile dysfunction. Furthermore, MLCK3 expression and MLC2 activity increased in adult hearts after MI, but not in aged hearts. miR-146a was found consistently increased in adult and aged hearts post MI. Mechanistic analyses performed in vitro demonstrated that miR-146a-5p down-regulated matrix metalloprotease (MMP)2/16 expression in cardiomyocytes. This down-regulation in turn increased MLCK3 expression and MLC2 activity. However, miR-146a-5p failed to regulate the MMP2/16-MLCK3-p-MLC2 axis in senescent cardiomyocytes or in cardiac miR-146a conditional knockout mice, with the latter experiencing an exacerbated deterioration of cardiac function post MI.

conclusionThese results suggest that an increase of MLCK3 and p-MLC2 contents through decreasing MMP2/16 by miR-146a-5p represents a compensatory mechanism that can protect cardiac contractile function after MI. Aging impairs this miR-146a-5p-regulated MMP2/16-MLCK3-p-MLC2 contractile axis, leading to compromised contractile function and increased susceptibility to heart failure.

Indexed as

Heart FailureHeart InjuriesMicroRNAsMyocardial InfarctionAgingAnimalsApoptosisMatrix Metalloproteinase 2MiceMyocytes, CardiacMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseMatrix Metalloproteinase 2MicroRNAsMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseAging heart • miR-146a • MMP2/16 • MLCK3 • Myocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID35727952
PMCPMC10153423
OpenAlexW4283206706

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.