Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35733601›Full record

ArticleJournal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons

Oral Atenolol versus Propranolol in the Treatment of Infantile Hemangioma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Swapnil Annasaheb Pattanshetti, Vidya M Mahalmani, Phulen Sarma, Hardeep Kaur, Md Mokkaram Ali, Muneer Abas Malik, Nitin James Peters, Manisha Prajapat, Subodh Kumar, Bikash Medhi and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Swapnil Annasaheb PattanshettiDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Vidya M MahalmaniDepartment of Pharmacology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Phulen SarmaDepartment of Pharmacology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Hardeep KaurDepartment of Pharmacology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Md Mokkaram AliDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Muneer Abas MalikDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Nitin James PetersDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Manisha PrajapatDepartment of Pharmacology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Subodh KumarDepartment of Pharmacology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Bikash MedhiDepartment of Pharmacology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Ram SamujhDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · INSarojini Naidu Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Infantile hemangioma (IH) is the most common benign vascular tumor of infancy. Propranolol is considered first-line therapy for IH. However, it is associated with side effects. Therefore, there was a need for alternative therapy. Atenolol, a selective b1-blocker may be free from such side effects. Hence, the present study aims to develop a more accurate estimate of the safety and efficacy of atenolol compared to propranolol in the treatment of IH. Methodology: A search of various literature databases (PubMed, Embase, Ovid, Scopus, Cochrane Central, CINAHL, Web of Science, and Google Scholar) was done to identify studies which compared propranolol versus atenolol in the treatment of IH. The combined odds ratio along with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were evaluated using a fixed-effects model. Results: A total of 300 articles were screened of which five studies including 116 patients in atenolol arm and 138 patients in the propranolol arm were analyzed. Atenolol was comparable to propranolol in terms of efficacy as no significant difference was seen between both the treatment arms in terms of hemangioma activity score (mean difference 0.25 [95% CI;‒0.21, 0.71]) and complete response (odds ratio [OR] =0.43; 95% CI; 0.17, 1.11; Conclusion: The present meta-analysis provides evidence that atenolol has got a comparable efficacy and better safety profile with propranolol.

Indexed as

Atenololbeta-blockerinfantile hemangiomapropranolol

Identifiers

PMID35733601
PMCPMC9208683
OpenAlexW4283382610

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.