Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35736019›Full record

ReviewJournal of functional morphology and kinesiology2022

Exercise and Nutrition Strategies for Combating Sarcopenia and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Older Adults.

Dionysia Argyropoulou, Nikolaos D Geladas, Tzortzis Nomikos, Vassilis Paschalis

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05457088 (The Effect of High Protein on Body Composition and Markers of Sarcopenia in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05457088 nacompletednot on this map

The Effect of High Protein on Body Composition and Markers of Sarcopenia in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational and Kapodistrian University of AthensRan2021 to 2022Enrolled25ConditionsType2 Diabetes MellitusArms1.5 protein, 0.8 protein
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. The Association Between Sarcopenia and Diabetes: From Pathophysiology Mechanism to Therapeutic Strategy.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dionysia ArgyropoulouSchool of Physical Education and Sport Science, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 17237 Athens, Greece.
Nikolaos D GeladasSchool of Physical Education and Sport Science, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 17237 Athens, Greece.
Tzortzis NomikosDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Harokopio University, 17676 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-0536-6397
Vassilis PaschalisSchool of Physical Education and Sport Science, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 17237 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-9469-0457
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRHarokopio University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medical and technology development have drastically the improved quality of life and, consequently, life expectancy. Nevertheless, the more people who enter the third-age, the more geriatric syndromes expand in the elderly. Sarcopenia and Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are common diseases among the elderly and the literature has extensively studied these two diseases separately. Recent evidence, however, revealed that there is a bidirectional relationship between sarcopenia and T2DM. The aims of the present review were: (1) to present diet and exercise interventions for the management of sarcopenia and T2DM and (2) identify which diet and exercise interventions can be used simultaneously in order to effectively deal with these two disorders. Exercise and a balanced diet are used as effective countermeasures for combating sarcopenia and T2DM in older adults based on their bidirectional relationship. Lifestyle changes such as exercise and a balanced diet seem to play an important role in the remission of the diseases. Results showed that chronic exercise can help towards glycemic regulation as well as decrease the incidence rate of muscle degradation, while diet interventions which focus on protein or amino acids seem to successfully treat both disorders. Despite the fact that there are limited studies that deal with both disorders, it seems that a combined exercise regime (aerobic and resistance) along with protein intake > 1gr/kg/d is the safest strategy to follow in order to manage sarcopenia and T2DM concurrently.

Indexed as

diabetes mellitusdietexercisesarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID35736019
PMCPMC9225431
OpenAlexW4281744295

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.