ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2022
Nuclear and Radiological Emergencies: Biological Effects, Countermeasures and Biodosimetry.
Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Bridging the preparedness gap: a systematic review of recommended stockpile items for radiological and nuclear emergencies.BMC emergency medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Inhibition of eCIRP Attenuates Inflammation and Gut Injury After Radiation Combined Injury with Sepsis.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- A new perspective on radiotherapy in the comprehensive treatment of cancer.Precision radiation oncology · 2026Review
- Article
- Audit of preparedness of a selected hospital in the face of radiation and nuclear threats: participatory action research.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Radiomitigators: Breakthroughs in Post-Radiation Recovery.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Tempol Exerts Radioprotective Effects by Suppressing Radiation-Induced DNA Double-Strand Break Formation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Advances in the Prevention and Treatment of Radiation Skin Injury: Mechanisms, Pharmacological Interventions, and Applications of Novel Dressings.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Contribution of immune cells and cytokines to radiation-induced injury: the key roles and potential targets.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2-Related Factor 2 (NRF2) as a Biomarker for Radiation Dosimetry and Health Risk Assessment: A Review.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Radiation emergency medical countermeasures: Current formulary, identified gaps, and future approaches.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2025Review
- DSUP modified mesenchymal stem cells exert significant radiation protective effect by enhancing the hematopoietic niche.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Assessment of radiation knowledge among medical personnel in nuclear emergency preparedness: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- THBS1 as a candidate biomarker and fibrotic mediator in radiation-induced liver injury: insights from TMT-labeled quantitative proteomics.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- Recent advances in the mechanisms, current treatment status, and application of multifunctional biomaterials for radiation-induced skin injury.Theranostics · 2025Review
- Food Polyphenols in Radiation-Related Diseases: The Roles and Possible Mechanisms.Current nutrition reports · 2024Review
- Molecular Insights into Radiation Effects and Protective Mechanisms: A Focus on Cellular Damage and Radioprotectors.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024Review
- Whole-blood RNA biomarkers for predicting survival in non-human primates following thoracic radiation.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- The potential longevity-promoting hypoxic-hypercapnic environment as a measure for radioprotection.Biogerontology · 2024Review
- Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Atomic and radiological crises can be caused by accidents, military activities, terrorist assaults involving atomic installations, the explosion of nuclear devices, or the utilization of concealed radiation exposure devices. Direct damage is caused when radiation interacts directly with cellular components. Indirect effects are mainly caused by the generation of reactive oxygen species due to radiolysis of water molecules. Acute and persistent oxidative stress associates to radiation-induced biological damages. Biological impacts of atomic radiation exposure can be deterministic (in a period range a posteriori of the event and because of destructive tissue/organ harm) or stochastic (irregular, for example cell mutation related pathologies and heritable infections). Potential countermeasures according to a specific scenario require considering basic issues, e.g., the type of radiation, people directly affected and first responders, range of doses received and whether the exposure or contamination has affected the total body or is partial. This review focuses on available medical countermeasures (radioprotectors, radiomitigators, radionuclide scavengers), biodosimetry (biological and biophysical techniques that can be quantitatively correlated with the magnitude of the radiation dose received), and strategies to implement the response to an accidental radiation exposure. In the case of large-scale atomic or radiological events, the most ideal choice for triage, dose assessment and victim classification, is the utilization of global biodosimetry networks, in combination with the automation of strategies based on modular platforms.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.