Evidence mapPaperPMID 35740426Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Oxidative Stress and Arginine/Nitric Oxide Pathway in Red Blood Cells Derived from Patients with Prediabetes.

Sonia Eligini, Benedetta Porro, José Pablo Werba, Nicolò Capra, Stefano Genovese, Arianna Greco, Viviana Cavalca, Cristina Banfi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Pathophysiology of Red Blood Cell Dysfunction in Diabetes and Its Complications.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sonia EliginiCentro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, 20138 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5507-6737
Benedetta PorroCentro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, 20138 Milano, Italy.
José Pablo WerbaCentro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, 20138 Milano, Italy.
Nicolò CapraCentro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, 20138 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1974-2015
Stefano GenoveseCentro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, 20138 Milano, Italy.
Arianna GrecoCentro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, 20138 Milano, Italy.
Viviana CavalcaDipartimento di Scienze Cliniche e di Comunità, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20122 Milano, Italy.
Cristina BanfiCentro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, 20138 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3346-9879

Funding

Italian Ministry of Health RC 2011 ID 184472Italian Ministry of Health RF CCFM-2008-11153256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) on red blood cells (RBCs) have not been thoroughly investigated, although it is known that the ingestion of 75 g of glucose during OGTT results in a systemic state of inflammation and oxidative stress. Therefore, we evaluated the effect of OGTT on oxidative stress and L-arginine/Nitric Oxide (L-Arg/NO) metabolic pathway in RBCs obtained from patients with prediabetes. Blood samples were collected from all participants before (T0) and at 10 (T1), 20 (T2), 30 (T3), 60 (T4), 90 (T5), 120 (T6), 150 (T7), and 180 (T8) minutes after glucose loading. Results showed a significant increase in oxidative stress status characterized by a rise in the GSSG/GSH ratio at T4 and T6 that increased in parallel with a reduction of NO production in RBCs. In addition, in this time frame, increased exposure of phosphatidylserine on RBCs membrane was observed. These metabolic modifications were rescued at T8, together with an increase in activated RBC NO synthase expression. These findings provide a possible explanation of the phenomena occurring after glucose loading and suggest that, even in the early stages of diabetes, it may be important to avoid acute variations in glycemia in order to prevent diabetic complications.

Indexed as

eryptosisnitric oxide pathwayoral glucose tolerance testprediabetesred blood cells

Identifiers

PMID35740426
PMCPMC9219800

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.