Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35740623›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Prognostic Value of Hybrid PET/MR Imaging in Patients with Differentiated Thyroid Cancer.

Leandra Piscopo, Carmela Nappi, Fabio Volpe, Valeria Romeo, Emanuele Nicolai, Rosj Gallicchio, Alessia Giordano, Giovanni Storto, Leonardo Pace, Carlo Cavaliere and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Diagnostic Value of [Molecular imaging and biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Leandra PiscopoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Carmela NappiDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Fabio VolpeDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Valeria RomeoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1603-6396
Emanuele NicolaiIRCCS Synlab SDN, 80143 Naples, Italy.
Rosj GallicchioIRCCS CROB, Referral Cancer Center of Basilicata, 85028 Rionero in Vulture, Italy.
Alessia GiordanoIRCCS CROB, Referral Cancer Center of Basilicata, 85028 Rionero in Vulture, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3094-3830
Giovanni StortoIRCCS CROB, Referral Cancer Center of Basilicata, 85028 Rionero in Vulture, Italy.
Leonardo PaceDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5741-543X
Carlo CavaliereIRCCS Synlab SDN, 80143 Naples, Italy.
Marco SalvatoreIRCCS Synlab SDN, 80143 Naples, Italy.
Alberto CuocoloDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3431-7658
Michele KlainDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hybrid positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR) is an emerging imaging modality with great potential to provide complementary data acquired at the same time, under the same physiological conditions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognostic value of hybrid 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET/MR in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) who underwent total thyroidectomy and radioactive iodine therapy for suspicion of disease relapse. Methods: Between November 2015 and February 2017, 55 patients underwent hybrid 18F-FDG PET/MR. Assessment of positive MR was made considering all sequences in terms of malignancy based on the morphological T2-weighted features and the presence of restricted diffusivity on diffusion-weighted imaging images and both needed to be positive on the same lesion. Both foci with abnormal 18F-FDG uptake, which corresponded to tissue abnormalities on the MR, and tracer accumulation, which did not correspond to normal morphological structures, were considered positive. Results: During follow-up (mean 42 ± 27 months), 29 patients (53%) had disease recurrence. In the Cox univariate regression analysis age, serum Tg level ≥ 2 ng/mL, positive short tau inversion recovery (STIR), and positive PET were significant predictors of DTC recurrence. Kaplan−Meier survival analyses showed that patients with Tg ≥ 2 ng/mL had poorer outcomes compared to those with serum Tg level < 2 ng/mL (p < 0.05). Similarly, patients with positive STIR and positive PET had a worst outcome compared to those with negative STIR (p < 0.05) and negative PET (p < 0.005). Survival analysis performed in the subgroup of 36 subjects with Tg level ≥ 2 ng/mL revealed that patients with positive PET had a worst outcome compared to those with negative PET (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Age, serum Tg level ≥ 2 ng/mL, positive STIR, and positive 18F-FDG PET were significant predictors of DTC recurrence. However, the serum Tg level was the only independent predictor of DTC. Hybrid PET/MR imaging may have the potential to improve the information content of one modality with the other and would offer new opportunities in patients with DTC. Thus, further studies in a larger patient population are needed to understand the additional value of 18F-FDG PET/MR in patients with DTC.

Indexed as

differentiated thyroid carcinomahybrid imagingPET/MRprognosis

Identifiers

PMID35740623
PMCPMC9220891

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.