ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2022
Breast Cancer Metastasis: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 221 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
221 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 362 citations in OpenAlex.
- A systematic review of the efficacy of cancer vaccines in advanced breast cancer.Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan) · 2025Pooled it
- Impact of serum lipids on prognosis in breast cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.World journal of surgical oncology · 2025Pooled it
- Safety analysis of omitting axillary lymph node dissection in early-stage breast cancer with 1-2 sentinel lymph nodes macro-metastases: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Pooled it
- Late-stage diagnosis: The driving force behind high breast cancer mortality in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2024Pooled it
- Prognostic and Clinical Significance of Human Leukocyte Antigen Class I Expression in Breast Cancer: A Meta-Analysis.Molecular diagnosis & therapy · 2023Pooled it
- DARS2 Promotes Tumorigenesis and Metastasis by Activating PI3K/Akt/GSK-3β/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway in Breast Cancer.The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- XBP1 gene silencing augments quercetin-induced apoptosis and anti-metastatic activity in breast cancer cell lines.3 Biotech · 2026Article
- Targeting Cathepsin C in Cancer Metastasis: Protease Network Activation, Inflammatory Crosstalk, and Therapeutic Opportunities.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- A reduction-sensitive lipophilic dihydroartemisinin prodrug in a self-microemulsifying drug delivery system for treating breast cancer lung metastasis via intestinal lymphatic transport.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2026Article
- A study on predicting additional axillary lymph node positivity in breast cancer patients with positive sentinel lymph node to avoid axillary lymph node dissection.Gland surgery · 2026Article
- Integrative transcriptomic analysis reveals novel targets for personalized medicine across seven metastatic breast cancer subtypes.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Investigating the predictive role of inflammatory indices in cancer metastasis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026Article
- Psychological Adjustment to Metastatic Cancer: A Comparative Longitudinal Analysis of Breast vs. Lung Cancer Patients.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- [Erianin inhibits proliferation and migration of breast cancer cellsNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026Article
- Integrative multi-omics analysis identifies PAICS as a key regulator of epithelial-mesenchymal transition in breast cancer metastasis.Discover oncology · 2026Article
- Intratumor heterogeneity in human basal like breast cancer is revealed by single cell molecular subtyping.Communications medicine · 2026Article
- Oxidative stress induced by DMSA-IONPs impairs breast cancer cell migration and paracrine cell communication.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Emerging nanoimmunotherapeutic strategies for breast cancer.Discover oncology · 2026Review
- Single-cell landscape of intratumoral heterogeneity and GABA-mediated remodeling of the immune microenvironment in breast cancer metastases.Breast cancer research : BCR · 2026Article
- Preclinical models of breast cancer metastasis: strengths, limitations, and clinical relevance.NPJ breast cancer · 2026Review
161 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women worldwide. Metastasis is the leading cause of high mortality in most cancers. Although predicting the early stage of breast cancer before metastasis can increase the survival rate, breast cancer is often discovered or diagnosed after metastasis has occurred. In general, breast cancer has a poor prognosis because it starts as a local disease and can spread to lymph nodes or distant organs, contributing to a significant impediment in breast cancer treatment. Metastatic breast cancer cells acquire aggressive characteristics from the tumor microenvironment (TME) through several mechanisms including epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and epigenetic regulation. Therefore, understanding the nature and mechanism of breast cancer metastasis can facilitate the development of targeted therapeutics focused on metastasis. This review discusses the mechanisms leading to metastasis and the current therapies to improve the early diagnosis and prognosis in patients with metastatic breast cancer.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.