Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35746613›Full record

ArticleViruses2022

Autoimmune Effect of Antibodies against the SARS-CoV-2 Nucleoprotein.

Daria Matyushkina, Varvara Shokina, Polina Tikhonova, Valentin Manuvera, Dmitry Shirokov, Daria Kharlampieva, Vasily Lazarev, Anna Varizhuk, Tatiana Vedekhina, Alexander Pavlenko and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Daria MatyushkinaScientific Research Institute for Systems Biology and Medicine, Scientific Driveway, 18, 117246 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-9535-5792
Varvara ShokinaScientific Research Institute for Systems Biology and Medicine, Scientific Driveway, 18, 117246 Moscow, Russia.
Polina TikhonovaFederal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine, Malaya Pirogovskaya, 1a, 119435 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-2353-6070
Valentin ManuveraFederal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine, Malaya Pirogovskaya, 1a, 119435 Moscow, Russia.
Dmitry ShirokovFederal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine, Malaya Pirogovskaya, 1a, 119435 Moscow, Russia.
Daria KharlampievaFederal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine, Malaya Pirogovskaya, 1a, 119435 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-3514-2303
Vasily LazarevFederal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine, Malaya Pirogovskaya, 1a, 119435 Moscow, Russia.
Anna VarizhukFederal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine, Malaya Pirogovskaya, 1a, 119435 Moscow, Russia.
Tatiana VedekhinaFederal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine, Malaya Pirogovskaya, 1a, 119435 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-7356-397X
Alexander PavlenkoScientific Research Institute for Systems Biology and Medicine, Scientific Driveway, 18, 117246 Moscow, Russia.
Leonid PenkinScientific Research Institute for Systems Biology and Medicine, Scientific Driveway, 18, 117246 Moscow, Russia.
Georgij ArapidiFederal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine, Malaya Pirogovskaya, 1a, 119435 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-2323-1859
Konstantin PavlovFederal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine, Malaya Pirogovskaya, 1a, 119435 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-1637-8000
Dmitry PushkarCity Clinical Hospital named after S.I. Spasokukotsky Department of Health of City of Moscow, Vuchetich str., 21, 127206 Moscow, Russia.
Konstantin KolontarevCity Clinical Hospital named after S.I. Spasokukotsky Department of Health of City of Moscow, Vuchetich str., 21, 127206 Moscow, Russia.
Alexander RumyantsevHospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Oktyabrsky Prospect, 3, 108840 Troitsk, Russia.
Sergey RumyantsevHospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Oktyabrsky Prospect, 3, 108840 Troitsk, Russia.
Lyubov RychkovaScientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems, 16 Timiryazev str., 664003 Irkutsk, Russia.
Vadim GovorunScientific Research Institute for Systems Biology and Medicine, Scientific Driveway, 18, 117246 Moscow, Russia.
Federal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine named after Y.M. Lopukhin · RUInSysBio (Russia) · RUMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology · RUCity Clinical Hospital · RURussian Academy of Sciences · RUPennsylvania State University · USScientific Center of Family Health Problems and Human Reproduction · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2 is continuing to spread around the world and drastically affect our daily life. New strains appear, and the severity of the course of the disease itself seems to be decreasing, but even people who have been ill on an outpatient basis suffer post-COVID consequences. Partly, it is associated with the autoimmune reactions, so debates about the development of new vaccines and the need for vaccination/revaccination continue. In this study we performed an analysis of the antibody response of patients with COVID-19 to linear and conformational epitopes of viral proteins using ELISA, chip array and western blot with analysis of correlations between antibody titer, disease severity, and complications. We have shown that the presence of IgG antibodies to the nucleoprotein can deteriorate the course of the disease, induce multiple direct COVID-19 symptoms, and contribute to long-term post-covid symptoms. We analyzed the cross reactivity of antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 with own human proteins and showed that antibodies to the nucleocapsid protein can bind to human proteins. In accordance with the possibility of HLA presentation, the main possible targets of the autoantibodies were identified. People with HLA alleles A01:01; A26:01; B39:01; B15:01 are most susceptible to the development of autoimmune processes after COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralHumansNucleoproteinsPost-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodies, ViralNucleoproteinsSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2antibodiesautoimmunitycoronavirus infectionCOVID-19nucleoproteinSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35746613
PMCPMC9228376
OpenAlexW4283662640

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.