Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35746753›Full record

ArticleViruses2022

Specific Recognition of the 5'-Untranslated Region of West Nile Virus Genome by Human Innate Immune System.

Emmanuelle Bignon, Marco Marazzi, Tom Miclot, Giampaolo Barone, Antonio Monari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Emmanuelle BignonUniversité de Lorraine and CNRS, LPCT UMR 7019, F-54000 Nancy, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9475-5049
Marco MarazziGrupo de Reactividad y Estructura Molecular (RESMOL), Departamento de Química Analítica, Química Física e Ingeniería Química, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, 28805 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7158-7994
Tom MiclotUniversité de Lorraine and CNRS, LPCT UMR 7019, F-54000 Nancy, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1259-5278
Giampaolo BaroneDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Palermo, viale delle Scienze, 90128 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8773-2359
Antonio MonariUniversité de Lorraine and CNRS, LPCT UMR 7019, F-54000 Nancy, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9464-1463
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversidad de Alcalá · ESUniversity of Palermo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the last few years, the sudden outbreak of COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2 proved the crucial importance of understanding how emerging viruses work and proliferate, in order to avoid the repetition of such a dramatic sanitary situation with unprecedented social and economic costs. West Nile Virus is a mosquito-borne pathogen that can spread to humans and induce severe neurological problems. This RNA virus caused recent remarkable outbreaks, notably in Europe, highlighting the need to investigate the molecular mechanisms of its infection process in order to design and propose efficient antivirals. Here, we resort to all-atom Molecular Dynamics simulations to characterize the structure of the 5'-untranslated region of the West Nile Virus genome and its specific recognition by the human innate immune system via oligoadenylate synthetase. Our simulations allowed us to map the interaction network between the viral RNA and the host protein, which drives its specific recognition and triggers the host immune response. These results may provide fundamental knowledge that can assist further antivirals' design, including therapeutic RNA strategies.

Indexed as

COVID-19West Nile FeverWest Nile virus5' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsAntiviral AgentsHumansImmune SystemSARS-CoV-25' Untranslated RegionsAntiviral Agents5′-untranslated regionemerging virusesimmune systemoligoadenylate synthetase 1recognition mechanismWest Nile Virus

Identifiers

PMID35746753
PMCPMC9227302
OpenAlexW4282570838

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.