Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35751679›Full record

ArticleHistochemistry and cell biology2022

Improved osteogenic differentiation by extremely low electromagnetic field exposure: possible application for bone engineering.

Erica Costantini, Guya Diletta Marconi, Luigia Fonticoli, Lisa Aielli, Oriana Trubiani, Thangavelu Soundara Rajan, Jacopo Pizzicannella, Marcella Reale, Francesca Diomede

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Histochemistry and cell biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Erica Costantini *Department of Medicine and Science of Aging, University "G. d'Annunzio", Via deiVestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2175-4226
Guya Diletta Marconi *Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio", Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Luigia FonticoliDepartment of Innovative Technologies in Medicine and Dentistry, University "G. d'Annunzio", Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Lisa AielliDepartment of Innovative Technologies in Medicine and Dentistry, University "G. d'Annunzio", Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Oriana TrubianiDepartment of Innovative Technologies in Medicine and Dentistry, University "G. d'Annunzio", Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy. oriana.trubiani@unich.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7459-4898
Thangavelu Soundara RajanDepartment of Biotechnology, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, 641021, India.
Jacopo Pizzicannella"S.S. Annunziata Hospital", ASL 02 Lanciano-Vasto-Chieti, Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Marcella Reale *Department of Innovative Technologies in Medicine and Dentistry, University "G. d'Annunzio", Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4164-8781
Francesca Diomede *Department of Innovative Technologies in Medicine and Dentistry, University "G. d'Annunzio", Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0384-6509
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITKarpagam Academy of Higher Education · INOspedale SS. Annunziata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human periodontal ligament mesenchymal stem cells (hPDLSCs) are a promising cell type model for regenerative medicine applications due to their anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory and non-tumorigenic potentials. Extremely low-frequency electromagnetic fields (ELF-EMF) are reported to affect biological properties such as cell proliferation and differentiation and modulate gene expression profile. In this study, we investigated the effects of an intermittent ELF-EMF exposure (6 h/day) for the standard differentiation period (28 days) and for 10 days in hPDLSCs in the presence or not of osteogenic differentiation medium (OM). We evaluated cell proliferation, de novo calcium deposition and osteogenic differentiation marker expression in sham and ELF-EMF-exposed cells. After ELF-EMF exposure, compared with sham-exposed, an increase in cell proliferation rate (p < 0.001) and de novo calcium deposition (p < 0.001) was observed after 10 days of exposure. Real-time PCR and Western blot results showed that COL1A1 and RUNX-2 gene expression and COL1A1, RUNX-2 and OPN protein expression were upregulated respectively in the cells exposed to ELF-EMF exposure along with or without OM for 10 days. Altogether, these results suggested that the promotion of osteogenic differentiation is more efficient in ELF-EMF-exposed hPDLSCs. Moreover, our analyses indicated that there is an early induction of hPDLSC differentiation after ELF-EMF application.

Indexed as

Electromagnetic FieldsOsteogenesisCalciumCell DifferentiationHumansCalciumBoneHuman periodontal ligament stem cellsLow electromagnetic fieldOsteogenic differentiationTissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID35751679
PMCPMC9512759
OpenAlexW4283517110

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.