Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35752163›Full record

ArticleMed (New York, N.Y.)2022

A database of pediatric drug effects to evaluate ontogenic mechanisms from child growth and development.

Nicholas P Giangreco, Nicholas P Tatonetti

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Med (New York, N.Y.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas P GiangrecoDepartments of Systems Biology and Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, 622 W. 168(th) Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Nicholas P TatonettiDepartments of Systems Biology and Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, 622 W. 168(th) Street, New York, NY 10032, USA. Electronic address: nick.tatonetti@columbia.edu.
Columbia University · US

Funding

Systematic pharmacological targeting of the core mechanisms responsible for maintaining cancer cell stateU54CA209997 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CALIFANO, ANDREA, HONIG, BARRY H · 2016 to 2021
$10.9M
DISCOVERING AND APPLYING KNOWLEDGE IN CLINICAL DATABASESR01LM006910 · NLM · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HRIPCSAK, GEORGE M · 2000 to 2023
$10.6M
Precision Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance: Leveraging AI to address drug safety knowledge gapsR35GM131905 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Nicholas P Tatonetti · 2019 to 2026
$3.3M
Drug Effect Discovery Through Data Mining and Integrative Chemical BiologyR01GM107145 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TATONETTI, NICHOLAS P · 2014 to 2018
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA209997NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM107145NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131905NLM NIH HHS R01 LM006910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdverse drug effects (ADEs) in children are common and may result in disability and death, necessitating post-marketing monitoring of their use. Evaluating drug safety is especially challenging in children due to the processes of growth and maturation, which can alter how children respond to treatment. Current drug safety-signal-detection methods do not account for these dynamics.

methodsWe recently developed a method called disproportionality generalized additive models (dGAMs) to better identify safety signals for drugs across child-development stages.

findingsWe used dGAMs on a database of 264,453 pediatric adverse-event reports and found 19,438 ADEs signals associated with development and validated these signals against a small reference set of pediatric ADEs. Using our approach, we can hypothesize on the ontogenic dynamics of ADE signals, such as that montelukast-induced psychiatric disorders appear most significant in the second year of life. Additionally, we integrated pediatric enzyme expression data and found that pharmacogenes with dynamic childhood expression, such as CYP2C18 and CYP27B1, are associated with pediatric ADEs.

conclusionsWe curated KidSIDES, a database of pediatric drug safety signals, for the research community and developed the Pediatric Drug Safety portal (PDSportal) to facilitate evaluation of drug safety signals across childhood growth and development.

fundingThis study was supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health (NIH).

Indexed as

Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsChildDatabases, FactualFamilyGrowth and DevelopmentHumansadverse drug eventschild developmentdata miningpharmacologyprecision medicineTranslation to population health

Identifiers

PMID35752163
PMCPMC9378670
OpenAlexW4283398051

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.