Evidence mapPaperPMID 35761271Full record

Trial reportCardiovascular diabetology2022

Effect of race on cardiometabolic responses to once-weekly exenatide: insights from the Exenatide Study of Cardiovascular Event Lowering (EXSCEL).

Timothy M E Davis, Anna Giczewska, Yuliya Lokhnygina, Robert J Mentz, Naveed Sattar, Rury R Holman, EXSCEL Study Group

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01144338 (Exenatide Study of Cardiovascular Event Lowering Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01144338 phase3completednot on this map

Exenatide Study of Cardiovascular Event Lowering Trial (EXSCEL). A Randomized, Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate Cardiovascular Outcomes After Treatment With Exenatide Once Weekly in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

TypeinterventionalSponsorAstraZenecaRan2010 to 2017Enrolled14,752ConditionsType 2 Diabetes MellitusArmsExenatide Once Weekly, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Timothy M E DavisMedical School, University of Western Australia, Fremantle Hospital, P.O. Box 480, Fremantle, WA, Australia. tim.davis@uwa.edu.au.
Anna GiczewskaDuke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Yuliya LokhnyginaDuke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Robert J MentzDuke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Naveed SattarInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Rury R HolmanDiabetes Trials Unit, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
EXSCEL Study Group
Duke University · USClinical Research Institute · USUniversity of Glasgow · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine whether there were racial differences in short-term cardiometabolic responses to once-weekly exenatide (EQW) in the Exenatide Study of Cardiovascular Event Lowering (EXSCEL).

methodsEXSCEL enrolled 14,752 patients with type 2 diabetes (hemoglobin A

resultsMean 6-month placebo-adjusted HbA

conclusionsShort-term cardiometabolic responses to EQW were similar in the main racial groups in EXSCEL, apart from a greater pulse rate increase in Asians.

trial registrationhttps://clinicaltrials.gov NCT01144338.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Blood GlucoseExenatideGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeVenomsBlood GlucoseExenatideGlycated HemoglobinHypoglycemic AgentsVenomsCardiovascular risk factorsExenatide once weeklyRacial differences

Identifiers

PMID35761271
PMCPMC9238154
OpenAlexW4283582857

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.