Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35766381›Full record

ArticlemBio2022

Examination of Genome-Wide Ortholog Variation in Clinical and Environmental Isolates of the Fungal Pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus.

Maria Augusta C Horta, Jacob L Steenwyk, Matthew E Mead, Luciano H Braz Dos Santos, Shu Zhao, John G Gibbons, Marina Marcet-Houben, Toni Gabaldón, Antonis Rokas, Gustavo H Goldman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Opportunistic pathogenicity in fungi can transcend species boundaries.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  5. ClinicalFrontiers in fungal biology · 2026
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  7. Loss of theMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
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  10. Recent developments inMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Genetic Diversity of Human Fungal Pathogens.Current clinical microbiology reports · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Maria Augusta C HortaFaculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2159-5296
Jacob L SteenwykVanderbilt Evolutionary Studies Initiative, Vanderbilt Universitygrid.152326.1, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8436-595X
Matthew E MeadDepartment of Biological Sciences, Vanderbilt Universitygrid.152326.1, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9195-7585
Luciano H Braz Dos SantosBrazilian Agricultural Research Corporation, Embrapa Agroenergy, Brasília, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8640-801X
Shu ZhaoMolecular and Cellular Biology Graduate Program, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.
John G GibbonsMolecular and Cellular Biology Graduate Program, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1282-9345
Marina Marcet-HoubenBarcelona Supercomputing Centre, Barcelona, Spain.
Toni GabaldónBarcelona Supercomputing Centre, Barcelona, Spain.
Antonis RokasDepartment of Biological Sciences, Vanderbilt Universitygrid.152326.1, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7248-6551
Gustavo H GoldmanFaculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2986-350X
Vanderbilt University · USUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · USBarcelona Supercomputing Center · ESBrazilian Agricultural Research Corporation · BRInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ES

Funding

Deciphering the phenotypic and genomic traits that underlie the evolution of pathogenicity differences among Aspergillus fumigatus and its close relativesR01AI153356 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Antonis Rokas · 2022 to 2026
$3.5M
Deciphering the phenotypic and genomic traits that underlie the evolution of pathogenicity differences among Aspergillus fumigatus and its close relativesR56AI146096 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ROKAS, ANTONIS · 2020 to 2020
$592k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI153356NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI146096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aspergillus fumigatus is both an environmental saprobe and an opportunistic human fungal pathogen. Knowledge of genomic variation across A. fumigatus isolates is essential for understanding the evolution of pathogenicity, virulence, and resistance to antifungal drugs. Here, we investigated 206 A. fumigatus isolates (133 clinical and 73 environmental isolates), aiming to identify genes with variable presence across isolates and test whether this variation was related to the clinical or environmental origin of isolates. The PanOrtho genome of A. fumigatus consists of 13,085 ortholog groups, of which 7,773 (59.4%) are shared by all isolates (core groups) and 5,312 (40.6%) vary in their gene presence across isolates (accessory groups plus singletons). Despite differences in the distribution of orthologs across all isolates, no significant differences were observed among clinical versus environmental isolates when phylogeny was accounted for. Orthologs that differ in their distribution across isolates tend to occur at low frequency and/or be restricted to specific isolates; thus, the degree of genomic conservation between orthologs of A. fumigatus is high. These results suggest that differences in the distribution of orthologs within A. fumigatus cannot be associated with the clinical or environmental origin of isolates.

Indexed as

AspergillosisAspergillus fumigatusAntifungal AgentsDrug Resistance, FungalFungal ProteinsHumansVirulenceAntifungal AgentsFungal ProteinsAspergillus fumigatusclinical and environmental isolatescore and accessory genesPanOrtho genome

Identifiers

PMID35766381
PMCPMC9426589
OpenAlexW4283728280

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.