Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35773471›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2022

Variational autoencoders learn transferrable representations of metabolomics data.

Daniel P Gomari, Annalise Schweickart, Leandro Cerchietti, Elisabeth Paietta, Hugo Fernandez, Hassen Al-Amin, Karsten Suhre, Jan Krumsiek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Eigenlipids for exploring lipid biology.Journal of lipid research · 2026
    Review
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  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daniel P Gomari *Institute of Computational Biology, Helmholtz Center Munich-German Research Center for Environmental Health, 85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Annalise Schweickart *Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Englander Institute for Precision Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Leandro CerchiettiDepartment of Medicine, Hematology and Oncology Division, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, 10065, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0608-1350
Elisabeth PaiettaAlbert Einstein College of Medicine-Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.
Hugo FernandezMoffitt Malignant Hematology & Cellular Therapy at Memorial Healthcare System, Pembroke Pines, FL, USA.
Hassen Al-AminDepartment of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Education City, P.O. Box 24144, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0001-6358-1541
Karsten SuhreDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medical College-Qatar Education City, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0001-9638-3912
Jan KrumsiekDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Englander Institute for Precision Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA. jak2043@med.cornell.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4734-3791

Funding

Project-006U10CA180820 · NCI · ECOG-ACRIN MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI Peter J ODwyer · 2014 to 2026
$167.6M
Project 4 - Mechanistic studies on the role of the gut microbiome in models for Alzheimer's diseaseU19AG063744 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ROB KNIGHT, Rima F Kaddurah-Daouk · 2019 to 2026
$54.1M
ECOG-ACRIN Biospecimen Bank to Support NCTNU24CA196172 · NCI · ECOG-ACRIN MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON, Scott D Jewell · 2015 to 2026
$41.1M
Montefiore Academic Community NCORP ProgramUG1CA189859 · NCI · MONTEFIORE MEDICAL CENTER (BRONX, NY) · PI Balazs Halmos, Della Makower · 2014 to 2026
$10.8M
Department of HealthMedical Research CouncilNCI NIH HHS U10 CA180820NCI NIH HHS U24 CA196172NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189859NIA NIH HHS U19 AG063744Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dimensionality reduction approaches are commonly used for the deconvolution of high-dimensional metabolomics datasets into underlying core metabolic processes. However, current state-of-the-art methods are widely incapable of detecting nonlinearities in metabolomics data. Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) are a deep learning method designed to learn nonlinear latent representations which generalize to unseen data. Here, we trained a VAE on a large-scale metabolomics population cohort of human blood samples consisting of over 4500 individuals. We analyzed the pathway composition of the latent space using a global feature importance score, which demonstrated that latent dimensions represent distinct cellular processes. To demonstrate model generalizability, we generated latent representations of unseen metabolomics datasets on type 2 diabetes, acute myeloid leukemia, and schizophrenia and found significant correlations with clinical patient groups. Notably, the VAE representations showed stronger effects than latent dimensions derived by linear and non-linear principal component analysis. Taken together, we demonstrate that the VAE is a powerful method that learns biologically meaningful, nonlinear, and transferrable latent representations of metabolomics data.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansMetabolomicsPrincipal Component Analysis

Identifiers

PMID35773471
PMCPMC9246987

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.