Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35774540›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in nutrition2022

Efficacy of Glutamine in Treating Severe Acute Pancreatitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Shi Dong, Zhenjie Zhao, Xin Li, Zhou Chen, Wenkai Jiang, Wence Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tolerability of glutamine supplementation in older adults: a double-blind placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2024
    Trial
  2. Glutamine metabolism in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Nutrition in Pancreatic Diseases: A Roadmap for the Gastroenterologist.GE Portuguese journal of gastroenterology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Amino acid metabolism in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shi DongThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Zhenjie ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Xin LiThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Zhou ChenThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Wenkai JiangThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Wence ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Lanzhou University · CNLanzhou University Second Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The prognosis of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) patients is closely related to early nutritional support. It is well-established that changes in glutamine (Gln), an important amino acid and nutritional supplement, can reflect disease severity. However, no consensus has been reached on the role of Gln nutrition therapy for SAP patients. We conducted this systematic review and meta-analysis to summarize and evaluate the advantages of Gln supplementation in SAP. Methods: PubMed, Web of Science, the Embase, Cochrane Library, and Chinese databases (CNKI, SinoMed, Wanfang, and VIP) were systematically searched for eligible studies that included glutamine supplementation in SAP patients from inception to October 31 2021, excluding non-SAP studies. Primary outcome measures included mortality, APACHE II score, complications, and length of hospital stay. The meta-analysis was registered with PROSPERO (CRD42021288371) and was conducted using Review Manager and Stata softwares. Results: This meta-analysis included 30 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) with a total of 1,201 patients. Six primary outcomes and six secondary outcomes were analyzed. For the primary outcomes, Gln supplementation was associated with lower mortality (OR = 0.38, 95% CI: 0.21-0.69, Conclusion: Although Gln supplementation is not routinely recommended, it is beneficial for SAP patients. Indeed, glutamine nutrition has little effect on some indicator outcomes but contributes to improving the prognosis of this patient population.

Indexed as

glutaminemeta-analysisprognosissevere acute pancreatitistreatment

Identifiers

PMID35774540
PMCPMC9237617
OpenAlexW4282921497

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.