Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35775742›Full record

ArticleThe journal of physical chemistry letters2022

Transient Hoogsteen Base Pairs Observed in Unbiased Molecular Dynamics Simulations of DNA.

Rodrigo Galindo-Murillo, Thomas E Cheatham

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of physical chemistry letters, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. hexABC seeking the physical code of DNA.Nature communications · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Rodrigo Galindo-MurilloDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Utah, 2000 East 30 South Skaggs 306, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5847-4143
Thomas E CheathamDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Utah, 2000 East 30 South Skaggs 306, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0298-3904

Funding

Biomolecular simulation for the end-stage refinement of nucleic acid structureR01GM081411 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI CHEATHAM, THOMAS E. · 2008 to 2022
$2.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM081411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duplex DNA is modeled as canonical B-DNA displaying the characteristic Watson-Crick base pairs. A less common and short-lived pairing of the nucleobases is the Hoogsteen (HG) conformation. The low population of the HG base pairs (<1%) necessitates extended sampling times in order to analyze through unbiased molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We have discovered that with extended sampling times using multiple independent copies of an 18-mer sequence, the MD trajectories reproduce the expected and transient HG base pairing. Consistent with experiment, the percentage of the HG events are within the range of ∼0.1-1.0% over the combined aggregate sampling time of more than 3.6 ms. We present the reliability of the current AMBER set of nucleic acid force fields and tools to accurately simulate naturally occurring base-pairing and opening events without any bias or restraints. The mechanism consists of base pair fraying, flipping of the purine, and reformation with HG base pairs.

Indexed as

DNAMolecular Dynamics SimulationBase PairingMolecular StructureNucleic Acid ConformationReproducibility of ResultsDNA

Identifiers

PMID35775742
PMCPMC9466961

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.