Evidence mapPaperPMID 35783012Full record

ArticleDisease markers2022

Metformin Can Enhance the Inhibitory Effect of Olaparib in Bladder Cancer Cells.

Bao-Jin Chi, Yao Sun, Ling-Li Quan, Jin-Tao Zhao, Bo Wei, Shu-Qiu Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease markers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bao-Jin ChiDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, China.
Yao SunDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, China.
Ling-Li QuanPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Zhuzhou Hospital Xiangya Medical College CSU, China.
Jin-Tao ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, China.
Bo WeiDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, China.
Shu-Qiu WangBasic Medical College, Jiamusi University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2264-1960
First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University · CNJiamusi University · CNZhuzhou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bladder cancer is a common urinary system tumor. In the treatment of clinical patients, it is particularly important to find an effective treatment method to inhibit tumor growth. The world's first PARP inhibitor olaparib is mainly used for the treatment of BRCA1/BRCA2 mutated tumors. Metformin, an antidiabetic drug, has been reported to reduce cancer incidence in humans and improve survival in cancer patients. Methods: Cell viability and proliferation were detected by CCK-8 assay and colony formation assay; cell apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry; cell migration and invasion abilities were detected by scratch assay and Transwell assay; STAT3/C-MYC signaling pathway protein were detected by western blotting. Results: Olaparib combined with metformin has better effects on the proliferation, clone formation, migration, invasion, and apoptosis of bladder cancer cells than single drug, indicating that metformin can enhance the inhibitory effect of olaparib on tumor growth and regulate the expression of STAT3/C-MYC signaling pathway proteins. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that metformin could significantly enhance the antitumor effect of olaparib on bladder cancer cells, and these effects were mediated by downregulating STAT3/C-MYC signaling pathway proteins. This finding may have potential clinical application in the treatment of bladder cancer.

Indexed as

MetforminUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansPhthalazinesPiperazinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSignal TransductionMetforminolaparibPhthalazinesPiperazinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc

Identifiers

PMID35783012
PMCPMC9249502
OpenAlexW4283366817

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.