Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35787267›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2022

Cytotoxicity, acute and sub-chronic toxicities of the fruit extract of Tetrapleura tetraptera (Schumm. & Thonn.) Taub. (Fabaceae).

Idrios N Bonsou, Armelle T Mbaveng, Gaëlle S Nguenang, Godloves F Chi, Victor Kuete, Thomas Efferth

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Toxicity Profile ofBiochemistry research international · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. F1000Research · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Idrios N BonsouDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
Armelle T MbavengDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon. armbatsa@yahoo.fr.
Gaëlle S NguenangDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.
Godloves F ChiDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.
Victor KueteDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon. kuetevictor@yahoo.fr.
Thomas EfferthDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biology, Institute of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudinger Weg 5, 55128, Mainz, Germany. efferth@uni-mainz.de.
Université de Dschang · CMJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversity of Buea · CM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTetrapleura tetraptera is a medicinal spice traditionally used to treat cancer, diabetes, and several other ailments. This study analyzed the cytotoxicity of the dichloromethane methanol extract of T. tetraptera fruits (TTF) and its constituents. The toxicity profile of the TTF extract was also evaluated in rats.

methodsThe Cytotoxicity of this extract was evaluated using the resazurin reduction assay (RRA). Acute and sub-chronic toxicity studies were performed according to the protocol described by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation, and Development (OECD). Hematological, serum, and urine biochemical parameters, as well as histological sections of the liver and kidney, were also evaluated based on standard methods.

resultsThe TTF extract, compound 5, and the reference drug doxorubicin were active in all 9 tested cancer cell lines. The recorded IC

conclusionTTF and its most active compound (5) are found to be potential cytotoxic agents, meanwhile, TTF was safe when given a single oral dose of 5000 mg/kg. However, caution is necessary in case of prolonged oral administration due to potential alterations of renal function at high doses (> 1000 mg/kg).

Indexed as

MelanomaTetrapleuraAnimalsDoxorubicinFruitMicePlant ExtractsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafRatsDoxorubicinPlant ExtractsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafCytotoxicityFabaceaeSpiceTetrapleura tetrapteraToxicity

Identifiers

PMID35787267
PMCPMC9252075
OpenAlexW4283819685

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.