Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35787272›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2022

Association of ideal cardiovascular health with cardiovascular events and risk advancement periods in a Mediterranean population-based cohort.

Cesar I Fernandez-Lazaro, Carmen Sayon-Orea, Estefania Toledo, Conchi Moreno-Iribas, María J Guembe, RIVANA Study Investigators

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cesar I Fernandez-LazaroDepartment of Health, Government of Navarre, Vascular Risk in Navarre Investigation Group, Pamplona, Spain. fernandezlazaro@usal.es.ORCID 0000-0003-2366-2528
Carmen Sayon-OreaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Navarra, C/Irunlarrea 1, 31008, Pamplona, Spain.
Estefania ToledoDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Navarra, C/Irunlarrea 1, 31008, Pamplona, Spain.
Conchi Moreno-IribasDepartment of Health, Government of Navarre, Vascular Risk in Navarre Investigation Group, Pamplona, Spain.
María J GuembeDepartment of Health, Government of Navarre, Vascular Risk in Navarre Investigation Group, Pamplona, Spain.
RIVANA Study Investigators
Government of Spain · ESInstituto de Salud Pública de Navarra · ESNavarre Institute of Health Research · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe American Heart Association recommends Life's Simple 7 as ideal cardiovascular health (ICVH) to reduce cardiovascular risk. Rate advancement period (RAP), a useful tool to quantify and communicate exposure impact on risks, may enhance communication about the benefits of achieving ICVH. We aimed to examine whether greater adherence to ICVH metrics was associated with reduced incidence of cardiovascular risk in a population-based cohort and estimate its impact on the timing of occurrence using RAP.

methodsProspective analyses of 3826 participants, initially free from cardiovascular disease at baseline, enrolled in the Vascular Risk in Navarra Study (RIVANA), a Mediterranean population-based cohort of Spanish adults. ICVH metrics were defined using participants' baseline information as follows: never-smoker or quitting > 12 months ago, body mass index < 25 kg/m

resultsDuring a median follow-up of 12.8 years (interquartile range 12.3-13.1), a total of 194 primary endpoints were identified. Compared to participants with ≤ 2 ideal metrics, HR (95% CI) for major cardiovascular events among participants meeting ≥ 5 metrics was 0.32 (0.17-0.60) with RAP (95% CI) of - 14.4 years (- 22.9, - 5.9).

conclusionsGreater adherence to ICVH metrics was associated with lower cardiovascular risk among Spanish adults of the RIVANA cohort. Adherence to ideal metrics may substantially delay cardiovascular risk.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanMyocardial InfarctionAdultBlood PressureCohort StudiesHumansProspective StudiesUnited StatesCardiovascular riskIdeal cardiovascular healthLife’s Simple 7Rate advancement periodsRIVANA study

Identifiers

PMID35787272
PMCPMC9254604
OpenAlexW4283814902

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.