Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35795041›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Inhibiting PI3K-AKT-mTOR Signaling in Multiple Myeloma-Associated Mesenchymal Stem Cells Impedes the Proliferation of Multiple Myeloma Cells.

Luca Heinemann, Klara Maria Möllers, Helal Mohammed Mohammed Ahmed, Lanying Wei, Kaiyan Sun, Subbaiah Chary Nimmagadda, Daria Frank, Anja Baumann, Alexandra M Poos, Martin Dugas and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Luca HeinemannMedical Department A, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Klara Maria MöllersMedical Department A, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Helal Mohammed Mohammed AhmedMedical Department A, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Lanying WeiInstitute of Medical Informatics, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Kaiyan SunMedical Department A, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Subbaiah Chary NimmagaddaMedical Department A, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Daria FrankMedical Department A, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Anja BaumannClinical Cooperation Unit (CCU) Molecular Hematology/Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Alexandra M PoosClinical Cooperation Unit (CCU) Molecular Hematology/Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Martin DugasInstitute of Medical Informatics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Julian VargheseInstitute of Medical Informatics, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Marc-Steffen RaabClinical Cooperation Unit (CCU) Molecular Hematology/Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Cyrus KhandanpourMedical Department A, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
University Hospital Münster · DEHeidelberg University · DEUniversity of Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The microenvironment of cancer cells is receiving increasing attention as an important factor influencing the progression and prognosis of tumor diseases. In multiple myeloma (MM), a hematological cancer of plasma cells, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) represent an integral part of the bone marrow niche and tumor microenvironment. It has been described that MM cells alter MSCs in a way that MM-associated MSCs promote the proliferation and survival of MM cells. Yet, our understanding of the molecular mechanisms governing the interaction between MM cells and MSCs and whether this can be targeted for therapeutic interventions is limited. To identify potential molecular targets, we examined MSCs by RNA sequencing and Western blot analysis. We report that MSCs from MM patients with active disease (MM-Act-MSCs) show a distinct gene expression profile as compared with MSCs from patients with other (non-) malignant diseases (CTR-MSCs). Of note, we detected a significant enrichment of the PI3K-AKT-mTOR hallmark gene set in MM-Act-MSCs and further confirmed the increased levels of related proteins in these MSCs. Pictilisib, a pan-PI3K inhibitor, selectively reduced the proliferation of MM-Act-MSCs as compared with CTR-MSCs. Furthermore, pictilisib treatment impaired the MM-promoting function of MM-Act-MSCs. Our data thus provide a deeper insight into the molecular signature and function of MSCs associated with MM and show that targeting PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling in MSCs may represent an additional therapeutic pathway in the treatment of MM patients.

Indexed as

bone marrow nichemesenchymal stem cellsmultiple myelomaPI3K–AKT–mTOR signalingpictilisib

Identifiers

PMID35795041
PMCPMC9251191
OpenAlexW4283167247

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.