Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35804815›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

AF8c, a Multi-Kinase Inhibitor Induces Apoptosis by Activating DR5/Nrf2 via ROS in Colorectal Cancer Cells.

Soyeon Jeong, Ahmed K Farag, Hye Kyeong Yun, Yoon A Jeong, Dae Yeong Kim, Min Jee Jo, Seong Hye Park, Bo Ram Kim, Jung Lim Kim, Bu Gyeom Kim and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Soyeon JeongDivision of Oncology/Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 08308, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4568-4579
Ahmed K FaragSenior Research Manager, Manufacturing Department, Curachem, Inc., Chungcheongbuk-do 28161, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4420-3451
Hye Kyeong YunGraduate School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 08308, Korea.
Yoon A JeongGraduate School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 08308, Korea.
Dae Yeong KimGraduate School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 08308, Korea.
Min Jee JoGraduate School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 08308, Korea.
Seong Hye ParkGraduate School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 08308, Korea.
Bo Ram KimDivision of Oncology/Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 08308, Korea.
Jung Lim KimDivision of Oncology/Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 08308, Korea.
Bu Gyeom KimGraduate School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 08308, Korea.
Dae-Hee LeeDepartment of Marine Food Science and Technology, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangwon 210-702, Korea.
Eun Joo RohChemical Kinomics Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Korea.
Sang Cheul OhDivision of Oncology/Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul 08308, Korea.
Korea University · KRBio-Medical Science (South Korea) · KRGangneung–Wonju National University · KR

Funding

Korea Institute of Science and Technology 2E31140National Research Council of Science and Technology CAP-12-01-KIST
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our team has previously reported a series of quinazoline-based lapatinib hybrids as potent kinase-targeting anticancer agents. Among them, AF8c showed a relatively safe profile in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. In this study, we delineate a novel anticancer activity of AF8c in CRC cells. AF8c mediated p53-dependent apoptosis of CRC cells via the generation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and reactive oxygen species (ROS), as well as activation of nuclear respiratory factor 2 alpha subunit (Nrf2) and death receptor 5 (DR5), among others. The silencing of DR5 attenuated the expression levels of Nrf2 and partially inhibited AF8c-induced apoptosis. Additionally, upregulation of Nrf2 by AF8c evoked apoptosis through a decrease in antioxidant levels. Treatment of a CRC mice model with AF8c also resulted in the upregulation of DR5, Nrf2, and CHOP proteins, subsequently leading to a significant decrease in tumor burden. In comparison with lapatinib, AF8c showed higher cellular antiproliferative activity at the tested concentrations in CRC cells and synergized TRAIL effects in CRC cells. Overall, our results suggest that AF8c-induced apoptosis may be associated with DR5/Nrf2 activation through ER stress and ROS generation in CRC cells. These findings indicate that AF8c represents a promising polypharmacological molecule for the treatment of human CRC.

Indexed as

AF8capoptosiscolorectal cancer (CRC)death receptors (DRs)ER stresskinasenuclear respiratory factor 2 alpha subunit (Nrf2)polypharmacological moleculesreactive oxygen species (ROS)

Identifiers

PMID35804815
PMCPMC9264837
OpenAlexW4283265822

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.