Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35806391›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Effects of Hypoxia on RNA Cargo in Extracellular Vesicles from Human Adipose-Derived Stromal/Stem Cells.

Benjamin Koch, Alec Geßner, Samira Farmand, Dominik C Fuhrmann, Andreas G Chiocchetti, Ralf Schubert, Patrick C Baer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benjamin KochDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital, Goethe University, 60596 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3253-8396
Alec GeßnerDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital, Goethe University, 60596 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Samira FarmandDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital, Goethe University, 60596 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Dominik C FuhrmannFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Biochemistry I, Goethe-University Frankfurt, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4902-9387
Andreas G ChiocchettiDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital, Goethe University, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7329-9985
Ralf SchubertDivision of Allergology, Department for Children and Adolescents, Pneumology and Cystic Fibrosis, University Hospital, Goethe University, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Patrick C BaerDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital, Goethe University, 60596 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8113-3312
Goethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesenchymal stromal/stem cells and their derivates are the most promising cell source for cell therapies in regenerative medicine. The application of extracellular vesicles (EVs) as cell-free therapeuticals requires particles with a maximum regenerative capability to enhance tissue and organ regeneration. The cargo of mRNA and microRNA (miR) in EVs after hypoxic preconditioning has not been extensively investigated. Therefore, the aim of our study was the characterization of mRNA and the miR loading of EVs. We further investigated the effects of the isolated EVs on renal tubular epithelial cells in vitro. We found 3131 transcripts to be significantly regulated upon hypoxia. Only 15 of these were downregulated, but 3116 were up-regulated. In addition, we found 190 small RNAs, 169 of these were miRs and 21 were piwi-interacting RNAs (piR). However, only 18 of the small RNAs were significantly altered, seven were miRs and 11 were piRs. Interestingly, all seven miRs were down-regulated after hypoxic pretreatment, whereas all 11 piRs were up-regulated. Gene ontology term enrichment and miR-target enrichment analysis of the mRNAs and miR were also performed in order to study the biological background. Finally, the therapeutic effect of EVs on human renal tubular epithelial cells was shown by the increased expression of three anti-inflammatory molecules after incubation with EVs from hypoxic pretreatment. In summary, our study demonstrates the altered mRNA and miR load in EVs after hypoxic preconditioning, and their anti-inflammatory effect on epithelial cells.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesMesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsHumansHypoxiaRNA, MessengerMicroRNAsRNA, Messengeradipose-derived stromal/stem cellsextracellular vesicleshypoxiamesenchymal stromal/stem cellsmicroRNAmRNARNAtranslatomics

Identifiers

PMID35806391
PMCPMC9266528
OpenAlexW4283802152

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.