Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35806903›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Do Preoperative Vastus Medialis Volume and Quality Affect Functional Outcomes after Total Knee Arthroplasty?

Ho Jung Jung, Min Wook Kang, Jong Hwa Lee, Joong Il Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ho Jung JungDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, 1 Singil-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul 07441, Korea.
Min Wook KangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, 1 Singil-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul 07441, Korea.
Jong Hwa LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, 1 Singil-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul 07441, Korea.
Joong Il KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, 1 Singil-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul 07441, Korea.
Hallym University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVastus medialis function has been implicated in the development and progression of knee osteoarthritis; however, studies evaluating the influence of its preoperative volume and quality on functional outcomes following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remain scarce. This study aimed to determine the association between vastus medialis volume, quality, and clinical outcomes after TKA.

methodsAmong the patients who underwent unilateral TKA, 92 who had undergone magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) before TKA were included. Preoperative vastus medialis volume and quality were assessed using the cross-sectional area (CSA) and fat infiltration ratio on MRI. Clinical outcomes were evaluated using the Knee Society knee score (KSKS) and Knee Society function score (KSFS) at baseline and 1 year after surgery. The relationships between preoperative CSA, fatty infiltration ratio, and clinical outcomes were analyzed using univariate and multivariate linear regression.

resultsOnly the fatty infiltration ratio was significantly associated with postoperative KSFS in the univariate linear regression analysis. In the multivariate linear regression analysis, age and fatty infiltration ratio were significantly associated with postoperative KSFS.

conclusionsIncreased vastus medialis fat infiltration is associated with worse functional outcomes after TKA. Preserving vastus medialis quality could improve functional outcomes, and surgeons should encourage patients to perform quadriceps strengthening exercises before surgery.

Indexed as

fat infiltrationfunctional outcomestotal knee arthroplastyvastus medialisvolume

Identifiers

PMID35806903
PMCPMC9267593
OpenAlexW4283324599

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.