Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35807939›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Adherence to MIND Diet, Genetic Susceptibility, and Incident Dementia in Three US Cohorts.

Thanh Huyen T Vu, Todd Beck, David A Bennett, Julie A Schneider, Kathleen M Hayden, Aladdin H Shadyab, Kumar B Rajan, Martha Clare Morris, Marilyn C Cornelis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Review
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  16. Article
  17. Diets to promote healthy brain ageing.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Association of MIND diet with cognitive decline among Black and White older adults.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Thanh Huyen T VuDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5069-4886
Todd BeckRush Institute for Healthy Aging, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
David A BennettRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Julie A SchneiderRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Kathleen M HaydenDepartment of Social Sciences and Health Policy, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27101, USA.
Aladdin H ShadyabHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Kumar B RajanRush Institute for Healthy Aging, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Martha Clare Morris
Marilyn C CornelisDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0699-1664

Funding

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NEURAL RESERVE AND NEUROBIOLOGY IN AGINGR01AG017917 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 2001 to 2023
$43.3M
Impact of Neuroinflammation on AD Occurrence: A Bi-Generational Population StudyR01AG073627 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI NEELUM T. AGGARWAL, DENIS A EVANS · 2021 to 2026
$14.0M
Preserving Cognitive Resilience: A Biracial Parent-Offspring Study (18-4674) - Feasibility StudyR01AG058679 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI EVANS, DENIS A, RAJAN, KUMAR B. · 2019 to 2024
$13.8M
Genetic modifiers of the Mediterranean-DASH diet Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) responseR01AG065398 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI CORNELIS, MARILYN C · 2020 to 2024
$2.9M
Diet Patterns and Alzheimer Disease and Other DementiasR01AG054476 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SCHNEIDER, JULIE A. · 2017 to 2021
$2.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017917NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054476NIA NIH HHS R01AG054476NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058679NIA NIH HHS R01 AG065398NIA NIH HHS R01AG065398NIA NIH HHS R01 AG073627NIA NIH HHS R01AG17917
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adherence to Mediterranean-DASH Diet Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) may lower the risk of dementia by impacting immunity and cholesterol, which are pathways also implicated by genome-wide association studies of Alzheimer’s Dementia (AD). We examined whether adherence to the MIND diet could modify the association of genetic risk for AD with incident dementia. We used three ongoing US cohorts: Chicago Health and Aging Project (CHAP, n = 2449), Rush Memory and Aging Project (MAP, n = 725), and Women’s Health Initiative Memory Study (WHIMS, n = 5308). Diagnosis of dementia was based on clinical neurological examination and standardized criteria. Repeated measures of global cognitive function were available in MAP and CHAP. Self-reported adherence to MIND was estimated using food-frequency questionnaires. Global and pathway-specific genetic scores (GS) for AD were derived. Cox proportional hazard, logistic regression, and mixed models were used to examine associations of MIND, GS, and GS-MIND interactions with incident dementia and cognitive decline. Higher adherence to MIND and lower GS were associated with a lower risk of dementia in MAP and WHIMS and a slower rate of cognitive decline in MAP (p < 0.05). MIND or GS were not associated with incident dementia or cognitive decline in CHAP. No gene−diet interaction was replicated across cohorts. Genetic risk and MIND adherence are independently associated with dementia among older US men and women.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDietary Approaches To Stop HypertensionDiet, MediterraneanFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleProspective Studiesdementiadiet patterngenotypeinteraction

Identifiers

PMID35807939
PMCPMC9268772

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.