Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35811284›Full record

Observational studyJournal of medical virology2022

Relevant SARS-CoV-2 viremia is associated with COVID-19 severity: Prospective cohort study and validation cohort.

Laura Cardeñoso Domingo, Emilia Roy Vallejo, Nelly D Zurita Cruz, Marta Chicot Llano, Elena Ávalos Pérez-Urria, Ana Barrios, Julia Hernando Santos, Javier Ortiz, Sebastián C Rodríguez García, Alexandra Martín Ramírez and 29 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of medical virology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Modulation ofFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The kinetics of SARS-CoV-2 viremia in COVID-19 patients receiving remdesivir.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2023
    Observational
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

39 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura Cardeñoso DomingoMicrobiology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Emilia Roy VallejoInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Nelly D Zurita CruzMicrobiology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Marta Chicot LlanoIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Elena Ávalos Pérez-UrriaPneumology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Ana BarriosInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Julia Hernando SantosAnesthesiology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Javier OrtizHematology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Sebastián C Rodríguez GarcíaRheumathology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Alexandra Martín RamírezMicrobiology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Marianela Ciudad SañudoInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Celeste MarcosPneumology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Elena García CastilloPneumology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Leticia Fontán García-RodrigoMicrobiology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Begoña GonzálezIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Rosa MéndezAnesthesiology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Isabel IturrateHematology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Ancor Sanz GarcíaMethodology Unit of the Health Research Institute, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Almudena VillaInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Ana Sánchez AzofraPneumology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Begoña QuiciosIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
David ArribasAnesthesiology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Jesús Álvarez RodríguezInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Pablo PatiñoIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Marina TriguerosIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Miren UriarteRheumathology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Ana Triguero MartínezRheumathology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Cristina ArévaloInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
José M Galván RománInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Rosario García-VicuñaRheumathology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Julio AncocheaPneumology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Joan B SorianoPneumology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Alfonso CanabalIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Cecilia Muñoz CallejaImmunology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Rafael De la CámaraHematology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Carmen Suarez FernándezInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Isidoro González ÁlvaroRheumathology Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Diego A Rodríguez-SerranoIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
PREDINMUN-COVID Group
Hospital Universitario de La Princesa · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early kinetics of SARS-CoV-2 viral load (VL) in plasma determined by quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was evaluated as a predictor of poor clinical outcome in a prospective study and assessed in a retrospective validation cohort. Prospective observational single-center study including consecutive adult patients hospitalized with COVID-19 between November 2020 and January 2021. Serial plasma samples were obtained until discharge. Quantitative RT-PCR was performed to assess SARS-CoV-2 VL. The main outcomes were in-hospital mortality, admission to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), and their combination (Poor Outcome). Relevant viremia (RV), established in the prospective study, was assessed in a retrospective cohort including hospitalized COVID-19 patients from April 2021 to May 2022, in which plasma samples were collected according to clinical criteria. Prospective cohort: 57 patients were included. RV was defined as at least a twofold increase in VL within ≤2 days or a VL > 300 copies/ml, in the first week. Patients with RV (N = 14; 24.6%) were more likely to die than those without RV (35.7% vs. 0%), needed ICU admission (57% vs. 0%) or had Poor Outcome (71.4% vs. 0%), (p < 0.001 for the three variables). Retrospective cohort: 326 patients were included, 18.7% presented RV. Patients with RV compared with patients without RV had higher rates of ICU-admission (odds ratio [OR]: 5.6 [95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.1-15.1); p = 0.001), mortality (OR: 13.5 [95% CI: 6.3-28.7]; p < 0.0001) and Poor Outcome (OR: 11.2 [95% CI: 5.8-22]; p < 0.0001). Relevant SARS-CoV-2 viremia in the first week of hospitalization was associated with higher in-hospital mortality, ICU admission, and Poor Outcome. Findings observed in the prospective cohort were confirmed in a larger validation cohort.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultHospitalizationHumansProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2ViremiaCOVID-19disease severitypoor outcomeSARS-CoV-2viremia

Identifiers

PMID35811284
PMCPMC9349374
OpenAlexW4285005927

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.