Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35815922›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2022

Alarming Drop in Early Stage Colorectal Cancer Diagnoses After COVID-19 Outbreak: A Real-World Analysis from the Italian COVID-DELAY Study.

Giulia Mentrasti, Luca Cantini, Clizia Zichi, Nicola D'Ostilio, Fabio Gelsomino, Erika Martinelli, Rita Chiari, Nicla La Verde, Renato Bisonni, Valeria Cognigni and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia MentrastiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Luca CantiniDepartment of Medical Oncology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Clizia ZichiDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Nicola D'OstilioASL2 Abruzzo, Ospedale Floraspe Renzetti, Lanciano, Italy.
Fabio GelsominoDivision of Oncology, Department of Oncology and Hematology, University Hospital of Modena, Modena, Italy.
Erika MartinelliUOC Oncologia ed Ematologia, Dipartimento di Medicina di Precisione, Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Napoli, Italy.
Rita ChiariMedical Oncology, Ospedali Riuniti Padova Sud, Monselice, Italy.
Nicla La VerdeDepartment of Oncology, Ospedale Luigi Sacco, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milano, Italy.
Renato BisonniDepartment of Oncology, Ospedale Augusto Murri di Fermo, Fermo, Italy.
Valeria CognigniDepartment of Medical Oncology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Giada PinterpeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Federica PecciDepartment of Medical Oncology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Antonella MiglioreDepartment of Medical Oncology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Giacomo AimarDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Francesca De VitaDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Donatella TraisciMedical Oncology, ASL2 Abruzzo, Ospedale San Pio da Pietralcina, Vasto, Italy.
Andrea SpallanzaniDivision of Oncology, Department of Oncology and Hematology, University Hospital of Modena, Modena, Italy.
Giulia MartiniUOC Oncologia ed Ematologia, Dipartimento di Medicina di Precisione, Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Napoli, Italy.
Linda NicolardiMedical Oncology, Ospedali Riuniti Padova Sud, Monselice, Italy.
Maria Silvia ConaDepartment of Oncology, Ospedale Luigi Sacco, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milano, Italy.
Maria Giuditta BaleaniDepartment of Oncology, Ospedale Augusto Murri di Fermo, Fermo, Italy.
Marco Luigi Bruno RocchiBiomolecular Sciences Department, University of Urbino, Urbino, Italy.
Rossana BerardiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, AOU Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9529-2960
Marche Polytechnic University · ITA. O. Ordine Mauriziano di Torino · ITAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti · ITLuigi Sacco Hospital · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITOspedale "Floraspe Renzetti" · ITUniversity of Urbino · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has triggered the disruption of health care on a global scale. With Italy tangled up in the pandemic response, oncology care has been largely diverted and cancer screenings suspended. Our multicenter Italian study aimed to evaluate whether COVID-19 has impacted access to diagnosis, staging, and treatment for patients newly diagnosed with colorectal cancer (CRC), compared with pre-pandemic time.

methodsAll consecutive new CRC patients referred to 8 Italian oncology institutions between March and December 2020 were included. Access rate and temporal intervals between date of symptoms onset, radiological and cytohistological diagnosis, treatment start and first radiological evaluation were analyzed and compared with the same months of 2019.

resultsA reduction (29%) in newly diagnosed CRC cases was seen when compared with 2019 (360 vs 506). New CRC patients in 2020 were less likely to be diagnosed with early stage (stages I-II-III) CRC (63% vs 78%, P < .01). Gender and sidedness were similar regardless of the year. The percentage of tumors with any mutation among BRAF, NRAS, and KRAS genes were significantly different between the 2 years (61% in 2020 vs 50% in 2019, P = .04). Timing of access to cancer diagnosis, staging, and treatment for patients with CRC has not been negatively affected by the pandemic. Significantly shorter temporal intervals were observed between symptom onset and first oncological appointment (69 vs 79 days, P = .01) and between histological diagnosis and first oncological appointment (34 vs 42 days, P < .01) during 2020 compared with 2019. Fewer CRC cases were discussed in multidisciplinary meetings during 2020 (38% vs 50%, P = .01).

conclusionsOur data highlight a significant drop in CRC diagnosis after COVID-19, especially for early stage disease. The study also reveals a remarkable setback in the multidisciplinary management of patients with CRC. Despite this, Italian oncologists were able to ensure diagnostic-therapeutic pathways proper operation after March 2020.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsCOVID-19Early Detection of CancerHumansItalyPandemicscolorectal cancerCOVID-19diagnostic delaymultidisciplinary discussionstherapeutic delay

Identifiers

PMID35815922
PMCPMC9438923
OpenAlexW4285043349

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.