Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35830158›Full record

SynthesisRevista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo2022

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components in Brazilian adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Miguel Henrique Pereira de Paiva, Valberto Alencar Miranda Filho, Ana Raquel Soares de Oliveira, Kyria Jayanne Clímaco Cruz, Regina Maria Sousa de Araújo, Karla Andrade de Oliveira

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cardiovascular Statistics - Brazil 2023.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2024
    Article
  2. Metabolic Syndrome and Associated Factors in Farmers in Southeastern Brazil: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Miguel Henrique Pereira de PaivaUniversidade Federal do Piauí, Teresina, PI, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8637-2264
Valberto Alencar Miranda FilhoUniversidade Federal do Piauí, Teresina, PI, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7110-0680
Ana Raquel Soares de OliveiraUniversidade Federal do Piauí, Teresina, PI, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9989-0255
Kyria Jayanne Clímaco CruzUniversidade Federal do Piauí, Teresina, PI, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4489-702X
Regina Maria Sousa de AraújoUniversidade Federal do Piauí, Teresina, PI, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9529-9815
Karla Andrade de OliveiraUniversidade Federal do Piauí, Teresina, PI, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7950-5455

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) and its components among Brazilian adolescents. DATA SOURCE: Databases, such as LILACS, MEDLINE, and SciELO, were searched for original cross-sectional studies published between 2010 and 2021. The inclusion criteria were determined based on the mnemonic CoCoPop - Condition, Context, and Population: studies determining the prevalence of MS and its components (condition) in the general population of Brazilian adolescents, female and male (population), enrolled in public or private schools in rural or urban areas (context). Reviews, editorials, and articles that did not directly relate to the prevalence of MS or that included non-adolescent age groups or groups with specific health conditions (obesity/overweight and others) were excluded. DATA SYNTHESIS: A total of 15 studies, including 43,227 adolescents, were identified. MS prevalence (95% confidence interval [95%CI]) was 2.9% (2.65-3.18) and 2.4% (1.90-2.90) (p<0.001) in males and females, respectively, by using the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) criteria. There was a significant difference in MS prevalence among Brazilian regions (Q=24.7; p<0.001). The lowest MS prevalence (95%CI) was determined for North Region of Brazil, 1.8% (1.52-2.13), and the highest for Northeast Region of Brazil, 2.9% (2.62-3.23). Regarding MS components, a higher prevalence (95%CI) was found for low high-density lipoprotein (HDL), 22.1% (12.49-36.17), followed by abdominal obesity, 11.0% (8.05-14.94), and arterial hypertension, 10.3% (7.84-13.48).

conclusionsThis study allowed the determination of the prevalence of MS and the MS components in Brazilian adolescents, highlighting relevant aspects to be addressed on public health management.

Indexed as

Metabolic SyndromeAdolescentBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleObesityOverweightPrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID35830158
PMCPMC9273121

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.