Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35835742›Full record

ReviewTranslational psychiatry2022

The hidden link between circadian entropy and mental health disorders.

Amal Alachkar, Justine Lee, Kalyani Asthana, Roudabeh Vakil Monfared, Jiaqi Chen, Sammy Alhassen, Muntaha Samad, Marcelo Wood, Emeran A Mayer, Pierre Baldi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Amal AlachkarDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA. aalachka@uci.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5365-1726
Justine LeeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Kalyani AsthanaDepartment of Computer Science, School of Information and Computer Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Roudabeh Vakil MonfaredDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Jiaqi ChenDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Sammy AlhassenDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Muntaha SamadInstitute for Genomics and Bioinformatics, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Marcelo WoodInstitute for Genomics and Bioinformatics, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Emeran A MayerInstitute for Genomics and Bioinformatics, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA. emayer@g.ucla.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3923-3349
Pierre BaldiInstitute for Genomics and Bioinformatics, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA. pfbaldi@uci.edu.

Funding

Project 4 - Mechanistic studies on the role of the gut microbiome in models for Alzheimer's diseaseU19AG063744 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Rima F Kaddurah-Daouk · 2019 to 2026
$54.1M
Epigenetic suppression of histone methylation reverses age and AD-related cognitive declineRF1AG057558 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI WOOD, MARCELO ANDRES · 2018 to 2018
$3.8M
Bioinformatics Tools for Circadian BiologyR01GM123558 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Pierre Baldi · 2017 to 2026
$2.4M
The roles of neuronal primary cilia in Alzheimer's diseaseR01HL147311 · NHLBI · CHAPMAN UNIVERSITY · PI NAULI, SURYA · 2020 to 2023
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147311NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG057558NIA NIH HHS U19 AG063744NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM123558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The high overlapping nature of various features across multiple mental health disorders suggests the existence of common psychopathology factor(s) (p-factors) that mediate similar phenotypic presentations across distinct but relatable disorders. In this perspective, we argue that circadian rhythm disruption (CRD) is a common underlying p-factor that bridges across mental health disorders within their age and sex contexts. We present and analyze evidence from the literature for the critical roles circadian rhythmicity plays in regulating mental, emotional, and behavioral functions throughout the lifespan. A review of the literature shows that coarse CRD, such as sleep disruption, is prevalent in all mental health disorders at the level of etiological and pathophysiological mechanisms and clinical phenotypical manifestations. Finally, we discuss the subtle interplay of CRD with sex in relation to these disorders across different stages of life. Our perspective highlights the need to shift investigations towards molecular levels, for instance, by using spatiotemporal circadian "omic" studies in animal models to identify the complex and causal relationships between CRD and mental health disorders.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersMental HealthAnimalsCircadian RhythmEntropySleep

Identifiers

PMID35835742
PMCPMC9283542

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.