Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35841944›Full record

ArticleAmerican heart journal2022

Rationale and design of a pragmatic trial aimed at improving treatment of hyperlipidemia in outpatients with very high risk atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: A pragmatic trial of messaging to providers about treatment of hyperlipidemia (PROMPT-LIPID).

Nimish N Shah, Lama Ghazi, Yu Yamamoto, Melissa Martin, Michael Simonov, Ralph J Riello, Kamil F Faridi, Tariq Ahmad, F Perry Wilson, Nihar R Desai

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in American heart journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04394715 (Pragmatic Trial of Messaging to Providers About Treatment of Hyperlipidemia), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04394715 nacompletednot on this map

Pragmatic Trial of Messaging to Providers About Treatment of Hyperlipidemia (PROMPT-LIPID)

TypeinterventionalSponsorYale UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled2,596ConditionsHigh Risk Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular DiseaseArmsElectronic Alert
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nimish N ShahSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Lama GhaziClinical and Translational Research Accelerator, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Yu YamamotoClinical and Translational Research Accelerator, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Melissa MartinClinical and Translational Research Accelerator, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Michael SimonovClinical and Translational Research Accelerator, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Ralph J RielloClinical and Translational Research Accelerator, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Kamil F FaridiSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Tariq AhmadSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Haven, CT; Clinical and Translational Research Accelerator, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
F Perry WilsonSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Haven, CT; Clinical and Translational Research Accelerator, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Nihar R DesaiSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Haven, CT; Clinical and Translational Research Accelerator, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. Electronic address: Nihar.Desai@Yale.edu.
Yale University · USUniversity of New Haven · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Renal Physiology and Phenotyping CoreP30DK079310 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ARONSON, PETER S. · 2008 to 2022
$16.8M
Optimizing Electronic Alerts for Acute Kidney InjuryR01DK113191 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WILSON, FRANCIS PERRY · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
Personalized Recommendations for Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Care Using a Kidney Action Team: A Randomized TrialR01HS027626 · AHRQ · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WILSON, FRANCIS PERRY · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS027626NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079310NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113191
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite guideline recommendations to optimize low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) reduction with intensification of lipid-lowering therapy (LLT) in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), few of these patients achieve LDL-C < 70 mg/dL in practice. PURPOSE: We developed a real-time, targeted electronic health record (EHR) alert with embedded ordering capability to promote intensification of evidence based LLT in outpatients with very high risk ASCVD.

methodsWe designed a pragmatic, multicenter, single-blind, cluster randomized trial to test the effectiveness of an EHR-based LLT intensification alert. The study will enroll about 100 providers who will be randomized to either receive the alert or undergo usual care for outpatients with high risk ASCVD with LDL-C > 70 mg/dL. Total enrollment will include 2,500 patients. The primary outcome will be the proportion of patients with LLT intensification at 90 days. Secondary outcomes include achieved LDL-C at 6 months and the proportion of patients with LDL-C < 70 mg/dL or < 55 mg/dL at 6 months.

resultsEnrollment of 1,250 patients (50% of goal) was reached within 47 days (50% women, mean age 72, median LDL-C 91). At baseline, 71%, 9%, and 3% were on statins, ezetimibe, or proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitors, respectively.

conclusionsPRagmatic Trial of Messaging to Providers about Treatment of HyperLIPIDemia has rapidly reached 50% enrollment of patients with very high risk ASCVD, demonstrating low baseline LLT utilization. This pragmatic, EHR-based trial will determine the effectiveness of a real-time, targeted EHR alert with embedded ordering capability to promote LLT intensification. Findings from this low-cost, widely scalable intervention to improve LDL-C may have important public health implications.

trial registrationclinicaltrials.gov NCT04394715.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCardiovascular DiseasesHyperlipidemiasAgedAnticholesteremic AgentsCholesterol, LDLFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleMulticenter Studies as TopicOutpatientsPragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicSingle-Blind MethodAnticholesteremic AgentsCholesterol, LDLHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID35841944
PMCPMC9936562
OpenAlexW4285402159

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.